Shadowing Practice: Oxford Discover 2 - Unit 8: Bandar, the Greedy Monkey - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “Oxford Discover 2 - Unit 8: Bandar, the Greedy Monkey”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: monkey, Bandar, candy, tree, hurt. This video has 123 sentences and 799 words to shadow. The speech runs for 10:16. The speaker talks slowly, about 78 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. Only 74% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding. 24 of its 123 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| monkey noun | /ˈmʌŋki/ | A member of the clade Simiiformes other than those in the clade Hominoidea containing apes, generally (but not universally) distinguished by small size, tails… |
| candy noun | /ˈkæn.di/ | Crystallized sugar formed by boiling down sugar syrup. |
| knee noun | /ni/ | In humans, the joint or the region of the joint in the middle part of the leg between the thigh and the shank. |
| greedy adjective | /ˈɡɹiːdi/ | Having greed; consumed by selfish desires. |
| steal verb | /stiːl/ | To take illegally, or without the owner's permission, something owned by someone else without intending to return it. |
| thirty noun | /ˈθɝti/ | A commercial lasting 30 seconds. |
| fifteen noun | /ˈfɪf.tiːn/ | An Irish traybake made with crushed digestive biscuits, marshmallows and glacé cherries combined with condensed milk and desiccated coconut. |
| cookie noun | /ˈkʊki/ | A small, flat, baked good which is either crisp or soft but firm. |
| sausage noun | /ˈsɔsɪd͡ʒ/ | A food made of ground meat (or meat substitute) and seasoning, packed in a section of the animal's intestine, or in a similarly cylindrical shaped synthetic… |
| carrot noun | /ˈkæɹət/ | A vegetable with a nutritious, juicy, sweet root that is often orange in colour, Daucus carota, family Apiaceae, especially the subspecies sativus. |
| chase verb | /t͡ʃeɪs/ | To follow at speed. |
| toy noun | /tɔɪ/ | Something to play with, especially as intended for use by a child. |
| baker noun | /ˈbeɪ.kɚ/ | A person who bakes and sells bread, cakes and similar items. |
| maker noun | /ˈmeɪk.ɚ/ | Someone who makes; a person or thing that makes or produces something. |
| communicate verb | /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ | To impart or transmit (information or knowledge) to someone; to make known, to tell. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| fall down verb | /fɔl ˈdaʊn/ | To fall to the ground. To collapse. |
| dig up verb | To excavate something. | |
| walk around verb | To walk with no planned destination; to meander. | |
| look down verb | To lower one's eyes; to direct one's look downwards. | |
| run away verb | To flee by running. | |
| run down verb | To hit someone with a car or other vehicle and injure or kill them. | |
| run up verb | To run (towards someone or something); to hasten to a destination. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- Where's my kite and where's my ball?
- Did I leave them in the hall?
- What did I do with my toy train?
- Did I leave it out again?
- Did I have them yesterday?
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 5 contractions and reduced forms, such as didn't, couldn't, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like monkey, candy, knee.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.





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