Shadowing Practice: CET-6 Listening Long Conversation: Changing a Dissertation Topic - Learn English Speaking with Video

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27 cümleler
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1
Conversation Two.
2
Professor Hart, do you have a minute? It's about my dissertation.
3
Of course, Mia. Come in and sit down.
4
I think I need to change my topic completely.
5
Completely? You're already two months into it.
6
What's gone wrong?
7
I wanted to study how phones affect teenagers' sleep.
8
But three schools have now refused to let me survey their students.
9
Without them, I only have about forty people.
10
That's not enough for any real conclusions.
11
I understand. But starting again now would be a big risk.
12
Have you thought about narrowing the question instead?
13
Forty people is too few for a survey,
14
but it's plenty for detailed interviews.
15
You could ask them to keep a sleep diary for two weeks,
16
and then talk to each of them about their habits.
17
So I'd go deeper instead of wider?
18
Exactly. And all the reading you've done is still useful.
19
That's a relief! I thought I'd wasted two months.
20
Send me a one-page plan by Friday, and we'll check it together.
21
Questions five to eight are based on the conversation you have just heard.
22
Question five. Why does the woman want to change her topic?
23
Question six. What does the professor think about starting again?
24
Question seven. What does the professor suggest she do?
25
Question eight. What must the woman do by Friday?
26
Thank you, Professor. I feel so much better.
27
Good research is often just a smaller question, asked well.

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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu B2 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “CET-6 Listening Long Conversation: Changing a Dissertation Topic” videosuna dayanıyor. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 27 cümle ve 240 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 1:39 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 146 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin %86’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var. 27 cümlenin 9 tanesi soru; soru tonlaması ve kısa cevaplar için iyi bir alıştırma.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodaki en ileri düzey 9 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
topic isim/ˈtɑpɪk/mevzu, tema
conclusion isim/kənˈkluːʒən/son
narrow sıfat/ˈnæɹəʊ/dar
refuse fiil/ɹɪˈfjuːz/reddetmek
habit isim/ˈhæb.ɪt/alışkanlık, adet
diary isim/ˈdaɪ.ə.ɹi/günlük, ruzname
teenager isim/ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/genç
survey isim/ˈsɝˌveɪ/anket
detail isim/ˈdi.teɪl/detay, ayrıntı

Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller

KelimeAnlam
sit down fiiloturmak

Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler

Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:

  • You're already two months into it.
  • Have you thought about narrowing the question instead?
  • So I'd go deeper instead of wider?
  • I thought I'd wasted two months.

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı I'd, we'll, you're gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 5 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

  • “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: conclusion /kənˈkluːʒən/, dissertation /ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃən/

Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:

  • /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: narrow /ˈnæɹəʊ/, habit /ˈhæb.ɪt/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; topic, conclusion, narrow gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

Shadowing tekniği: adım adım eksiksiz rehberi okuyun →