Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: A slow spring weekend in the Swedish archipelago
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127 câu
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1
Today is such a beautiful day, so I'm getting ready.
Hôm nay trời thật đẹp nên tôi đang chuẩn bị mọi thứ.
2
We're going to Kragorden, the archipelago, to just walk around, be by the water,
Chúng tôi sẽ đến Kragorden, quần đảo đó, chỉ để đi dạo và ở bên bờ nước thôi.
3
have a little fika, coffee, a little bit of a snack.
thưởng thức một chút fika, cà phê và một ít đồ ăn nhẹ.
4
I'm premiering a skirt today because it is going to be I believe 23 degrees today
5
celsius which is definitely the warmest day of the year
6
so far and you just cannot take that for granted
7
but yeah because it's so warm I'm just doing a very light
8
little makeup although I tend to just do
9
that anyways definitely love a subtle no makeup makeup look
10
but I've also been using this lanolin cream as a lip balm and lanolin from my understanding
11
is a sort of fat that comes from underneath the wool of sheep
12
but then when I got this one my sister was like actually this is not very good for you
13
or it's not very good for the sheep
14
so I don't know I don't know if it's bad
15
that I'm using this and I want to show you a product
16
that I got very recently I've been using this one for
17
two weeks maybe it is a brow wax it's called the 24 hour brow setter
18
and i've been using a few different brow gels
19
and brow waxes they make your brows feel very stiff
20
and also they've been creating these little white residue this one i love
21
so far it's been two weeks it doesn't make your brows
22
feel stiff it doesn't leave a white residue i have not experienced
23
that at least and i love the brush and it just doesn't look
24
or feel like you have anything on so I like to just make a little bushy beginning of the world.
25
What's that?
26
It's a little dark.
27
It is such a beautiful day out here in Baxholm.
28
We are going to a cafeteria where we go anytime we're here.
29
It's really beautiful.
30
I'll show you.
31
And I can't remember what the name of it is, but I'll put the name here for you.
32
In case you're ever here and want to give it a visit.
33
Everything is much nicer in color.
34
Oh, wow.
35
Is this like a leg?
36
I love this about April beginning of May because suddenly everything has
37
so much color and everything is brought to life in a way that it really only does this time of year.
38
Oh, my
39
God.
40
Mmm, delicious.
41
So my sister forced me to wear this cap because she said that it looks like I have burned my forehead.
42
I'm not a cap girl.
43
But I'm gonna listen to her.
44
What a beautiful head.
45
Oh, these are the birds.
46
Look at these.
47
These are handmade...
48
...in Sweden?
49
Hand-made birds.
50
But it's like they're bottles.
51
Bulls.
52
Look at these, what beautiful they are.
53
Good morning, it's another day.
54
We had such a lovely day yesterday and I cannot recommend you enough to go and visit Wachsholm.
55
If you're around, it's quite touristy this time of the year, understandably, because it's gorgeous and no wonder people want to go there.
56
If I was a tourist, I would go there.
57
If I was a native, I would go there.
58
I've spent the entire morning cutting off my white hairs.
59
I started getting white hairs so early.
60
I think I was 13 when I got my first one
61
and then I got a couple more and then it's just been steady steadily increasing but now it is a lot.
62
I cannot flip my hair over without like five of them appearing.
63
It's not just the color, it is the texture, because white hairs are so stiff and rough.
64
They don't lie flat on my head, they just kind of stick out all over the place.
65
In the grand scheme of things, it's really not a big deal.
66
It does take some getting used to.
67
The skirt is secondhand from La Coste.
68
It's a cotton skirt, soft and nice.
69
This top is from Flor Floor, which is a brand that I really enjoy.
70
They have a lot of good organic cotton, I believe, basics.
71
And I'm doing a side part today, which I liked the way it looked in the mirror,
72
but now looking at myself in the camera, I'm not as sure.
73
Anyway, we'll see.
74
I think I'm gonna do the side part going for a nice picnic
75
and stroll in Madre de Friat
76
which is about an hour from the city we're going by car
77
so I'll take you with me on this beautiful sunny day and I hope you enjoy
78
I'm sorry.
79
I'm
80
going to
81
go to the next episode.
82
The next day we are going to be at the
83
And now I want to show you this place called Grepsholms Värtshaus here in Madalefried.
84
It's a really old place dating back to 1609.
85
You can really feel it when you step inside.
86
It has this strong renaissance feel with a lot of wooden details,
87
antique furniture and kind of dramatic rooms.
88
They offer hotel stays and restaurants.
89
I've never stayed here overnight and because we had a picnic today we didn't make any reservations here,
90
but I've eaten at the restaurant a few times before and have really enjoyed both the food and the historic atmosphere.
91
It's also right next to Grybsholms castle and overlooking Mälaren which only adds to its charm.
92
I'm sorry.
93
It's the day after
94
and I had such a lovely time yesterday today is super cloudy it's been raining
95
and i knew that that's why we made sure to make the most out of the weekend
96
and it was such a lovely day i couldn't have hoped for anything more
97
and now i just had a shower
98
and i want to show you a bit of a drink
99
that i've been enjoying so i'm someone who two drinks water with my food 10 out of 10 times.
100
I mean, I almost never buy sodas or any other drinks.
101
However, at night, I've been craving something sparkly, bubbly, this time of the year especially.
102
I love these glasses, by the way.
103
They're so nice to drink out of.
104
I got them many, many years ago from a Danish brand.
105
What is it called?
106
I'll put it on the screen here summer they're quite sensitive
107
I have broken majority of these I have two left I think it was five
108
when I bought them so keep that in mind
109
or just be careful but yeah I've been creating something sparkly at night
110
and today I spiced it up even more I had something sparkling with my lunch
111
spicing it up that's how peacefully we are living nowadays drinking something sparkly with your lunch
112
that is spicing it up
113
and it's not even alcohol i barely drink alcohol very very rarely there is just too much trauma in
114
that category i have been trying this one however
115
this one is a non-alcoholic rosé called galley bette i don't know
116
if it's a swedish brand i have no idea i got at the grocery store
117
and it's really really nice let me show you when i
118
pour it up because that's quite satisfying hold on okay here we go
119
and wait let me put the mic to the glass i
120
hope you can see hold on let me just really make sure that you can get the full ambience here.
121
Okay, I'm going to shut up now.
122
Did the mic pick that up?
123
I hope so.
124
So, yeah, I'm feeling very wild.
125
Young, wild, and free.
126
having some non-alcoholic rosé just a random day out of the
127
week instead of water although I'll always be a big water lover over anything but spicy things up .
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói trình độ B1 này dựa trên video “A slow spring weekend in the Swedish archipelago”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: brow, beautiful, drink. Video này có 127 câu và 1294 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 14:21. Người nói nói chậm, khoảng 90 từ mỗi phút, đủ thời gian để bạn bắt chước từng âm. Chỉ 79% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng khá khó.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| stiff tính từ | /stɪf/ | cứng |
| spice danh từ | /spaɪs/ | gia vị, hương liệu |
| skirt danh từ | /skɚt/ | váy |
| residue danh từ | /ˈɹɛzɪduː/ | bã |
| picnic danh từ | /ˈpɪknɪk/ | dã ngoại, píc-níc |
| alcoholic danh từ | /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/ | người nghiện rượu |
| sheep danh từ | /ˈʃiːp/ | cừu |
| archipelago danh từ | /ˌɑɹkəˈpɛləˌɡoʊ/ | quần đảo |
| cafeteria danh từ | /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/ | nhà ăn, căng tin |
| overlook động từ | /ˈoʊ.vɚˌlʊk/ | bỏ qua |
| stroll động từ | /stɹoʊl/ | đi dạo, dạo |
| cloudy tính từ | /ˈklaʊ̯diː/ | có mây |
| handmade tính từ | /ˈhændˌmeɪd/ | làm bằng tay, thủ công |
| spicy tính từ | /ˈspaɪsi/ | cay |
| gel danh từ | /d͡ʒɛl/ | gien, keo |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| shut up | /ʃʌt ʌp/ | câm, câm mồm |
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn have/has been + -ing — việc bắt đầu từ trước và vẫn đang tiếp tục | I've also been using · I've been using · they've been creating |
| Câu điều kiện if + mệnh đề, will/would + động từ — điều kiện và kết quả | If I was a tourist, I would go · If I was a native, I would go |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | it's been · have not experienced · have burned |
| Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật | celsius which is · Floor, which is · someone who two |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 51 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, I've, I'll. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: sheep /ˈʃiːp/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, brush /bɹʌʃ/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: alcoholic /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/, archipelago /ˌɑɹkəˈpɛləˌɡoʊ/, cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: ambiance /ˈɑm.bi.ɑns/, secondhand /ˌsɛk(ə)n(d)ˈhænd/, renaissance /ɹəˈneɪs(ə)ns/, wax /waks/, charm /t͡ʃɑɹm/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: gel /d͡ʒɛl/, texture /ˈtɛkst͡ʃə(ɹ)/, charm /t͡ʃɑɹm/, furniture /ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: lanolin /ˈlænəlɪn/, alcoholic /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/, cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/, galley /ˈɡæli/, secondhand /ˌsɛk(ə)n(d)ˈhænd/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như stiff, spice, skirt.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.