跟讀練習: LISTENING DICTATION 2 UNIT 4 - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
19 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Unit 4.
2
Hiking in Iran Most people think that the Middle East is only a desert.
3
This is far from true.
4
Last year, I went hiking in Iran.
5
Iran has many mountains.
6
You can find trees that lose their leaves in winter.
7
If you're lucky, you may see a yellow deer or a brown bear, two species that live there.
8
The air is fresh, and you can swim in clear, clean lakes.
9
I definitely recommend it.
10
There are so many birds to see.
11
It is fun to go into the forest with binoculars to look at birds.
12
Seeing the birds through binoculars makes them seem much nearer than they actually are.
13
You can write down all of the species that you see.
14
You should learn about their calls first.
15
That means the sounds that each bird makes.
16
Sometimes it's hard to see the birds.
17
However, you can identify them if you happen to hear them.
18
I want to go back to Iran again someday.
19
It's so beautiful that I want to see and explore much more of it.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“LISTENING DICTATION 2 UNIT 4”為素材。 這段影片共有 19 個句子、177 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:11。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 149 個詞，很適合跟讀。 90% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 11 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| hike 名詞 | /haɪk/ | 遠足 /遠足 |
| desert 名詞 | /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ | гуәбый, гуәбыйтан |
| explore 動詞 | /ɪkˈsploɹ/ | 探索, 探險 /探險 |
| leaf 名詞 | /lif/ | еезы, еер |
| swim 動詞 | /swɪm/ | 游泳 |
| deer 名詞 | /dɪɹ/ | 鹿 |
| someday 副詞 | 日後 /日後, 有一天 | |
| binoculars 名詞 | /(ˌ)baɪˈnɑ.kjə.lɚz/ | 望遠鏡 /望遠鏡, 雙筒望遠鏡 /雙筒望遠鏡 |
| bird 名詞 | /ˈbɜːd/ | чёр, чёчёзы |
| recommend 動詞 | /ˌɹɛkəˈmɛnd/ | 推薦 /推薦 |
| identify 動詞 | /aɪˈdɛn.(t)ə.faɪ/ | 辨認 /辨認, 識別 /識別 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| write down 動詞 | 寫下來 /寫下來, 寫下 /寫下 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 用 “should” 提建議 should + 動詞 — 表示應該做的事 | should learn |
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 動詞 — 有可能但不確定的事 | may see |
| 比較級 -er than / more … than — 比較兩個事物 | nearer than |
需要注意的發音
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: binoculars /(ˌ)baɪˈnɑ.kjə.lɚz/, identify /aɪˈdɛn.(t)ə.faɪ/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: hike /haɪk/, desert /ˈdɛz.ɚt/, leaf /lif/, binoculars /(ˌ)baɪˈnɑ.kjə.lɚz/, bird /ˈbɜːd/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 hike, desert, explore 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。