تدريب Shadowing: CAM17 TEST2 P1 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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103 جمل
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1
Test 2.
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This is the IELTS listening test.
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You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four parts.
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At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to the answer sheet.
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Now turn to part one.
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Part one.
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You will hear a man asking about voluntary work in the village that he has just moved to.
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First, you have some time to look at questions one to seven.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 7.
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Hello, Jane Fairbank speaking.
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Oh, good morning.
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My name's Frank Pritchard.
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I've just retired and moved to Southo.
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I'd like to become a volunteer, and I gather you coordinate voluntary work in the village?
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That's right.
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What sort of thing could I do?
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Well, we need help with the village library.
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We borrow books from the town library, and individuals also donate them.
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So, one thing you could do is get involved in collecting them, if you've got a car, that is.
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Yes, that's no problem.
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The times are pretty flexible, so we can arrange it to suit you.
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Oh, another thing is the records that we keep of the books we're given, and those we borrow and need to return to the town library.
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It would be very useful to have another person to help keep them up to date.
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Right.
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I'm used to working on a computer.
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I presume they're computerised?
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Oh, yes.
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Is the library purpose -built?
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I haven't noticed it when I've walked around the village.
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No. We simply have the use of a room in the village hall.
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The West Room.
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It's on the left as you go in.
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I must go and have a look inside the hall.
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Yes.
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It's a nice building.
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Do you run a lunch club in the village for elderly people?
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I know a lot of places do.
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Yes, we have a very successful club.
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I could help with transport, if that's of any use.
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Oh, definitely.
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People come to the club from neighbouring villages, and we're always in need of more drivers.
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And does the club have groups that focus on a particular hobby too?
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I could get involved in one or two, particularly if there are any art groups.
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Excellent.
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I'll find out where we need help and get back to you.
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Fine.
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What about help for individual residents?
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Do you arrange that at all?
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Yes, we do it as a one -off.
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Oh, in fact, there's Mrs Carol.
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She needs a lift to the hospital next week and we're struggling to find someone.
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When's her appointment? On Tuesday.
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It would take the whole morning.
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I could do that.
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Oh, that would be great.
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Thank you.
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And also next week, we're arranging to have some work done to Mr. Salisbury's house before he moves,
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as he isn't healthy enough to do it himself.
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We've got some people to decorate his kitchen.
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But if you could do some weeding in his garden, that would be wonderful.
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OK, I'd enjoy that.
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And presumably the day and time are flexible?
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Oh yes.
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Just say when would suit you best and we'll let Mr. Selisbury know.
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Good.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 8 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 8 to 10.
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The volunteers group also organises monthly social events, which is a great way to meet other people, of course.
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Uh -huh.
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So next month, on the 19th of October, we're holding a quiz.
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A couple of residents are great at planning unusual ones, and we always fill the village hall.
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That sounds like fun.
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Can I do anything to help?
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Well, because of the number of people, we need plenty of refreshments for halfway through.
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So if you could provide any, we'd be grateful.
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I'm sure I could.
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I'll think about what to make and let you know.
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Thank you.
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Then on November the 18th, we're holding a dance, also in the village hall.
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We've booked a band that specialises in music of the 1930s.
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They've been before, and we've had a lot of requests to bring them back.
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I'm not really a dancer, but I'd like to do something to help.
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Well, we sell tickets in advance, and having an extra person to check them at the door as people arrive would be good.
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It can be quite a bottleneck if everyone arrives at once.
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OK, I'm happy with that.
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We're also arranging a New Year's Eve party.
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We're expecting that to be a really big event
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So instead of the village hall,
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it'll be held in the Mountfort Hotel The Mountfort M -O -U -N -T -F -O -R -T hotel
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It isn't in Southo itself, but it's only a couple of miles away
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The hotel will be providing dinner and we've booked a band
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The one thing we haven't got yet is a poster.
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That isn't something you could do by any chance, is it?
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Well, actually, yes.
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Before I retired, I was a graphic designer, so that's right up my street.
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Oh, perfect.
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I'll give you the details, and then perhaps you could send me a draft? Of course.
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That is the end of part one.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers to part one.
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Thank you.

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “CAM17 TEST2 P1”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: village, questions, answer, hall, library. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 103 جملة و929 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 7:52. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 118 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 85% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
arrange فعل/əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/رَتَّبَ
arrive فعل/əˈɹaɪv/وَصَلَ
resident اسم/ˈɹɛzɪdənt/سَاكِن, سَاكِنَة
volunteer اسم/ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/مُتَطَوِّع, مُتَطَوِّعَة
flexible صفة/ˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/مَرِن
retire فعل/ɹəˈtaɪɹ/تَقَاعَدَ
borrow فعل/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/اِسْتَعَارَ
carefully ظرف/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/بِعِنَايَة
designer اسم/dɪˈzaɪnɚ/مُصَمِّم, مُصَمِّمَة
sheet اسم/ʃit/وَرَقَة, وَرَق
collect فعل/ˈkɑlɪkt/جَمَعَ
grateful صفة/ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/مُمْتَنّ, شَاكِر
weed اسم/wiːd/عُشْبَة ضَارَّة
graphic صفة/ˈɡɹæfɪk/غْرَافِيك
poster اسم/ˈpoʊstɚ/مُلْصَق, أَفِيش

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • What sort of thing could I do?
  • I presume they're computerised?
  • Do you arrange that at all?
  • Can I do anything to help?
  • That isn't something you could do by any chance, is it?

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنhas just moved · I've just retired · haven't noticed
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهwill be played · will be given · be held

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 35 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل we're, I'm, we've. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, sheet /ʃit/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, refreshment /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ.mənt/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: voluntary /ˈvɑ.lənˌt(ɛ)ɹi/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, presumably /pɹɪˈzuːməbli/, coordinate /koʊˈɔɹ.dəˌneɪt/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: poster /ˈpoʊstɚ/, presumably /pɹɪˈzuːməbli/, presume /pɹɪˈz(j)um/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/, voluntary /ˈvɑ.lənˌt(ɛ)ɹi/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/, resident /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/, flexible /ˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/, bind /ˈbaɪ̯nd/, collect /ˈkɑlɪkt/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل arrange, arrive, resident.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

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