Практика Shadowing: CAM17 TEST2 P1 - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
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103 предложений
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Test 2.
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This is the IELTS listening test.
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You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four parts.
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At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to the answer sheet.
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Now turn to part one.
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Part one.
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You will hear a man asking about voluntary work in the village that he has just moved to.
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First, you have some time to look at questions one to seven.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 7.
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Hello, Jane Fairbank speaking.
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Oh, good morning.
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My name's Frank Pritchard.
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I've just retired and moved to Southo.
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I'd like to become a volunteer, and I gather you coordinate voluntary work in the village?
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That's right.
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What sort of thing could I do?
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Well, we need help with the village library.
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We borrow books from the town library, and individuals also donate them.
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So, one thing you could do is get involved in collecting them, if you've got a car, that is.
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Yes, that's no problem.
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The times are pretty flexible, so we can arrange it to suit you.
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Oh, another thing is the records that we keep of the books we're given, and those we borrow and need to return to the town library.
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It would be very useful to have another person to help keep them up to date.
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Right.
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I'm used to working on a computer.
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I presume they're computerised?
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Oh, yes.
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Is the library purpose -built?
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I haven't noticed it when I've walked around the village.
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No. We simply have the use of a room in the village hall.
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The West Room.
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It's on the left as you go in.
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I must go and have a look inside the hall.
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Yes.
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It's a nice building.
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Do you run a lunch club in the village for elderly people?
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I know a lot of places do.
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Yes, we have a very successful club.
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I could help with transport, if that's of any use.
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Oh, definitely.
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People come to the club from neighbouring villages, and we're always in need of more drivers.
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And does the club have groups that focus on a particular hobby too?
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I could get involved in one or two, particularly if there are any art groups.
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Excellent.
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I'll find out where we need help and get back to you.
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Fine.
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What about help for individual residents?
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Do you arrange that at all?
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Yes, we do it as a one -off.
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Oh, in fact, there's Mrs Carol.
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She needs a lift to the hospital next week and we're struggling to find someone.
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When's her appointment? On Tuesday.
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It would take the whole morning.
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I could do that.
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Oh, that would be great.
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Thank you.
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And also next week, we're arranging to have some work done to Mr. Salisbury's house before he moves,
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as he isn't healthy enough to do it himself.
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We've got some people to decorate his kitchen.
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But if you could do some weeding in his garden, that would be wonderful.
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OK, I'd enjoy that.
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And presumably the day and time are flexible?
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Oh yes.
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Just say when would suit you best and we'll let Mr. Selisbury know.
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Good.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 8 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 8 to 10.
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The volunteers group also organises monthly social events, which is a great way to meet other people, of course.
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Uh -huh.
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So next month, on the 19th of October, we're holding a quiz.
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A couple of residents are great at planning unusual ones, and we always fill the village hall.
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That sounds like fun.
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Can I do anything to help?
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Well, because of the number of people, we need plenty of refreshments for halfway through.
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So if you could provide any, we'd be grateful.
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I'm sure I could.
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I'll think about what to make and let you know.
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Thank you.
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Then on November the 18th, we're holding a dance, also in the village hall.
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We've booked a band that specialises in music of the 1930s.
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They've been before, and we've had a lot of requests to bring them back.
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I'm not really a dancer, but I'd like to do something to help.
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Well, we sell tickets in advance, and having an extra person to check them at the door as people arrive would be good.
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It can be quite a bottleneck if everyone arrives at once.
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OK, I'm happy with that.
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We're also arranging a New Year's Eve party.
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We're expecting that to be a really big event
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So instead of the village hall,
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it'll be held in the Mountfort Hotel The Mountfort M -O -U -N -T -F -O -R -T hotel
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It isn't in Southo itself, but it's only a couple of miles away
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The hotel will be providing dinner and we've booked a band
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The one thing we haven't got yet is a poster.
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That isn't something you could do by any chance, is it?
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Well, actually, yes.
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Before I retired, I was a graphic designer, so that's right up my street.
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Oh, perfect.
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I'll give you the details, and then perhaps you could send me a draft? Of course.
101
That is the end of part one.
102
You now have half a minute to check your answers to part one.
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Thank you.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики построен на видео «CAM17 TEST2 P1». Чаще всего повторяются слова: village, questions, answer, hall, library. В этом видео 103 предложений и 929 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 7:52. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 118 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 85% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| arrange глагол | /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ | устра́ивать, устро́ить |
| arrive глагол | /əˈɹaɪv/ | прибыва́ть, прибы́ть |
| resident существительное | /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/ | жи́тель, жи́тельница |
| volunteer существительное | /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/ | доброво́лец, доброво́лица |
| flexible прилагательное | /ˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/ | ги́бкий |
| retire глагол | /ɹəˈtaɪɹ/ | выходи́ть на пе́нсию, выходи́ть в отста́вку |
| voluntary прилагательное | /ˈvɑ.lənˌt(ɛ)ɹi/ | доброво́льный |
| borrow глагол | /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ | занима́ть, заня́ть |
| carefully наречие | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | осторо́жно, аккура́тно |
| unusual прилагательное | /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/ | необы́чный, необыкнове́нный |
| designer существительное | /dɪˈzaɪnɚ/ | диза́йнер |
| sheet существительное | /ʃit/ | лист, листо́к |
| collect глагол | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | собира́ть, собра́ть |
| grateful прилагательное | /ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/ | благода́рный, призна́тельный |
| weed существительное | /wiːd/ | сорня́к, со́рная трава́ |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Значение |
|---|---|
| find out глагол | узнава́ть, узна́ть |
Фразы, которые стоит повторять
Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:
- What sort of thing could I do?
- I presume they're computerised?
- Do you arrange that at all?
- Can I do anything to help?
- That isn't something you could do by any chance, is it?
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | has just moved · I've just retired · haven't noticed |
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | will be played · will be given · be held |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 35 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например we're, I'm, we've. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, sheet /ʃit/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, refreshment /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ.mənt/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: voluntary /ˈvɑ.lənˌt(ɛ)ɹi/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, presumably /pɹɪˈzuːməbli/, coordinate /koʊˈɔɹ.dəˌneɪt/
Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:
- /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: weed /wiːd/, halfway /ˌhæfˈweɪ/, quiz /kwɪz/
- /h/ — лёгкий выдох, а не русское «х»: halfway /ˌhæfˈweɪ/, hobby /ˈhɑ.bi/
- Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, bind /ˈbaɪ̯nd/, weed /wiːd/, quiz /kwɪz/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как arrange, arrive, resident.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.