تدريب Shadowing: CAM17 TEST1 P1 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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Test 1.
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This is the IELTS listening test.
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You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four parts.
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At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to the answer sheet.
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Now turn to part one.
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Part one.
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You will hear a woman called Jan phoning a man about their local conservation group.
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First, you have some time to look at questions one to five.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 5.
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Hello.
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Oh, hello.
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My name's Jan.
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Are you the right person to talk to about the Buckworth Conservation Group?
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Yes, I'm Peter.
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I'm the secretary.
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Good.
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I've just moved to this area and I'm interested in getting involved.
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I was in a similar group where I used to live.
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Could you tell me something about your activities, please? Of course.
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Well, we have a mixture of regular activities and special events.
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One of the regular ones is trying to keep the beach free of litter.
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A few of us spend a couple of hours a month on it, and it's awful how much there is to clear.
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I wish people would be more responsible and take it home with them.
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I totally agree.
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I'd be happy to help with that.
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Is it OK to take dogs?
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I'm afraid not, as they're banned from the beach itself.
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You can take them along the cliffs, though, and children are welcome.
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Right.
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We also manage a nature reserve, and there's a lot to do there all year round.
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For example, because it's a popular place to visit,
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we spend a lot of time looking after the paths and making sure they're in good condition for walking.
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I could certainly help with that.
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Good.
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And we have a programme of creating new habitats there.
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We've just finished making and installing nesting boxes for birds to use, and next we're going to work on encouraging insects.
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They're important for the biodiversity of the reserve.
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They certainly are.
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Oh, and we're also running a project to identify the different species of butterflies that visit the reserve.
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You might be interested in taking part in that.
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Sure.
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I was involved in something similar where I used to live, counting all the species of moths.
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I'd enjoy that.
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Another job we're doing at the reserve is replacing the wall on the southern side, between the parking area and our woodshed.
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It was badly damaged in a storm last month.
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OK.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.
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Then, as I said, we have a programme of events as well, both at the weekend and during the week.
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Right.
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I presume you have guided walks.
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I'd like to get to know the local countryside as I'm new to the area.
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Yes, we do.
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The next walk is to Ruston Island a week on Saturday.
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We'll be meeting in the car park at Dunsmore Beach at low tide.
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That's when the sands are dry enough for us to walk to the island without getting wet.
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Sounds good.
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The island's a great place to explore.
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It's quite small and it's got a range of habitats.
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It's also an ideal location for seeing seals just off the coast or even on the beach.
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OK.
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And is there anything we should bring?
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Like a picnic, for instance?
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Yes, do bring one, as it's a full day walk.
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And of course, it'll be wet walking across and back, so make sure your boots are waterproof.
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I must buy a new pair.
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There's a hole in one of my current ones.
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Well, I'd definitely like to come on the walk.
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Great.
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Then later this month we're having a one -day woodwork session in Hopton Wood.
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I've never tried that before.
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Is it OK for beginners to take part?
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Definitely.
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There'll be a couple of experts leading the session, and we keep the number of participants down so you'll get as much help as you need.
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Excellent.
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I'd love to be able to make chairs.
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That's probably too ambitious for one day.
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You'll be starting with wooden spoons and, of course, learning how to use the tools.
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And anything you make is yours to take home with you.
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That sounds like fun.
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When is it?
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It's on the 17th from 10am until 3.
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There's a charge of £35, including lunch, or £40 if you want to camp in the wood.
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I should think I'll come home the same day.
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Well, I'd certainly like to join the group.
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It sounds like you...
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That is the end of part one.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers to part one.
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Thank you.

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “CAM17 TEST1 P1”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: questions, answer, walk, reserve, beach. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 92 جملة و833 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 6:21. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 131 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 87% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات سهلة المتابعة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
awful صفة/ˈɔːfʊl/فَظِيع, أَرْبَد
carefully ظرف/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/بِعِنَايَة
encourage فعل/ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/شَجَّعَ
ideal صفة/aɪˈdi(ə)l/مِثَالِيّ
sand اسم/sænd/رَمْل
sheet اسم/ʃit/وَرَقَة, وَرَق
wooden صفة/ˈwʊdn̩/خَشَبِيّ
explore فعل/ɪkˈsploɹ/اِسْتَكْشَفَ
seal اسم/siːl/خَتْم
boot اسم/but/جَزْمَة, بسطار
mixture اسم/ˈmɪkst͡ʃɚ/خَلِيط
install فعل/ɪnˈstɔl/رَكَّبَ
instruction اسم/ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/تَعْلِيم
cliff اسم/klɪf/جُرْف
nest اسم/nɛst/عُشّ, أَعْشَاش

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • Could you tell me something about your activities, please?
  • I'd be happy to help with that.
  • There's a hole in one of my current ones.
  • I've never tried that before.
  • I'd love to be able to make chairs.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
“used to” used to + فعل — عادة أو حالة في الماضي لم تعد قائمةused to live
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنI've just moved · We've just finished · have guided
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهwill be played · will be given · was involved

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 27 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'd, I'm, we're. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, sheet /ʃit/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/, woodshed /ˈwʊdˌʃɛd/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, participant /pɑːɹˈtɪsəpənt/, biodiversity /ˌbaɪoʊdəˈvɚsəti/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: explore /ɪkˈsploɹ/, spoon /spuːn/, picnic /ˈpɪknɪk/, participant /pɑːɹˈtɪsəpənt/, presume /pɹɪˈz(j)um/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, biodiversity /ˌbaɪoʊdəˈvɚsəti/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: sand /sænd/, explore /ɪkˈsploɹ/, mixture /ˈmɪkst͡ʃɚ/, install /ɪnˈstɔl/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل awful, carefully, encourage.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →