Prática de Shadowing: Cambridge 16 Test 4 Section 2 Listening - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Part 2.
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You will hear a town councillor reporting on the local transport network and a recreation facility.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.
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Right, next on the agenda we have traffic and highways.
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Councillor Thornton.
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Thank you.
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Well, we now have the results of the survey carried out last month about traffic and road transport in the town.
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People were generally satisfied with the state of the roads.
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There were one or two complaints about potholes, which will be addressed,
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but a significant number of people complained about the increasing number of heavy vehicles using our local roads to avoid traffic elsewhere.
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We'd expected more complaints by commuters about the reduction in the train service, but it doesn't seem to have affected people too much.
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The cycle path that runs alongside the river is very well used by both cyclists
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and pedestrians since the surface was improved last year, but overtaking can be a problem, so we're going to add a bit on the side to make it wider.
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At some stage, we'd like to extend the path so that it goes all the way through the town, but that won't be happening in the immediate future.
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The plans to have a pedestrian crossing next to the post
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office have unfortunately had to be put on hold for the time being.
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We'd budgeted for this to be done this financial year, but then there were rumours that the post office was going to move, which would have meant there wasn't really a need for a crossing.
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Now they've confirmed that they're staying where they are,
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but the highways department have told us that it would be dangerous to have a pedestrian crossing where we'd originally planned it, as there's a bend in the road there,
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so that'll need some more thought.
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On Station Road, near the station and level crossing, drivers can face quite long waits if the level crossing's closed,
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and we've now got signs up requesting them not to leave their engines running at that time.
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This means pedestrians waiting on the pavement to cross the railway line don't have to breathe in car fumes.
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We've had some problems with cyclists leaving their bikes chained to the railings outside the ticket office, but the station has agreed to provide bike racks there.
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Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20.
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Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.
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So, next on the agenda is proposals for improvements to the recreation ground.
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Councillor Thornton again.
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Well, since we managed to extend the recreation ground, we've spent some time talking to local people about how it could be made a more attractive and useful space.
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If you have a look at the map up on the screen, you can see the river up in the north and the community hall near the entrance from the road.
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At present, cars can park between the community hall and that line of trees to the east, but this is quite dangerous for pedestrians,
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so we're suggesting a new car park on the opposite side of the community hall, right next to it.
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We also have a new location for the cricket pitch.
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As we've now purchased additional space to the east of the recreation ground, beyond the trees, we plan to move it away from its current location,
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which is rather near the road, into this new area beyond the line of trees.
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This means there's less danger of stray balls hitting cars or pedestrians.
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We've got plans for a children's playground
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which will be accessible by a footpath from the community hall and will be alongside the river.
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We'd originally thought of having it close to the road but we think this will be a more attractive location.
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The skateboard ramp is very popular with both younger and older children.
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We had considered moving this up towards the river
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but in the end we decided to have it in the south-east corner near the road.
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The pavilion is very well used at present by both football players and cricketers.
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It will stay where it is now, to the left of the line of trees and near to the river, handy for both the football and cricket pitches.
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And finally we'll be getting a new notice board for local information
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and that And that will be directly on people's right as they go from the road into the recreation ground.
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That is the end of part two.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers to part two.
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Thank you.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível B2 usa o vídeo “Cambridge 16 Test 4 Section 2 Listening”. As palavras que mais se repetem: road, pedestrian, recreation, river, crossing. Este vídeo tem 50 frases e 778 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 6:10. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 126 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 88% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é fácil de acompanhar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
As 15 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| pedestrian substantivo | /pəˈdɛstɹiən/ | peão, peã |
| recreation substantivo | /ɹiːkɹiˈeɪʃən/ | recreação |
| councillor substantivo | vereador, vereadora | |
| cyclist substantivo | /ˈsaɪ.klɪst/ | ciclista |
| footpath substantivo | /ˈfʊtˌpæθ/ | senda, trilha |
| overtake verbo | /əʊ̯vəːˈteɪ̯k/ | ultrapassar |
| pothole substantivo | buraco (na estrada) | |
| railing substantivo | /ˈɹeɪlɪŋ/ | corrimão |
| skateboard substantivo | /ˈskeɪt.bɔɹd/ | skate, esqueite |
| pavement substantivo | /ˈpeɪvm(ə)nt/ | pavimento |
| pavilion substantivo | /pəˈvɪljən/ | pavilhão |
| stray verbo | /stɹeɪ/ | afastar-se, desviar-se |
| playground substantivo | /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/ | parque infantil, parquinho |
| rack substantivo | /ɹæk/ | estante, armário |
| satisfy verbo | /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ | satisfazer |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| carry out verbo | /ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/ | carregar |
| sign up verbo | subscrever |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | they've confirmed · have told · has agreed |
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | will be addressed · was improved · be put |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 20 contrações e formas reduzidas, como we'd, we've, we're. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: recreation /ɹiːkɹiˈeɪʃən/, accessible /əkˈsɛs.ɪ.bəl/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: cyclist /ˈsaɪ.klɪst/, overtake /əʊ̯vəːˈteɪ̯k/, skateboard /ˈskeɪt.bɔɹd/, pavement /ˈpeɪvm(ə)nt/, playground /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/
- s + consoante no início — sem um “i” antes: skateboard /ˈskeɪt.bɔɹd/, stray /stɹeɪ/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como pedestrian, recreation, councillor.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.