Практика Shadowing: Why did Jesus ride a donkey into Jerusalem for his Triumphal Entry? - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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23 предложений
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After Jesus again referenced his coming death and honored Mary for her faithful act, he finished his meal with his friends.
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He then did something rather strange.
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He instructed two of his disciples to go ahead to the next village, Bethphage, and find a donkey.
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The ancient village of Bethphage is now a part of Jerusalem, but at the time of Jesus, it would have been a separate village between Bethany and Jerusalem.
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The Gospel text reads,
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I'm here at the Church of Bethphage, a Franciscan church located here on the Mount of Olives.
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Now, this present -day church was built in 1883 over the foundation of a 12th -century chapel,
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which itself was built over the foundation of a 4th -century Byzantine shrine.
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Now, the Church of Bethphage is the location associated with the spot where Jesus mounted a donkey
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and began his procession into the city of Jerusalem.
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Now, imagine the scene.
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A large crowd of Passover visitors already had heard that Jesus was on his way to Jerusalem.
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By now, many of them had heard that Jesus had raised Lazarus from the dead, and they wanted to see Jesus in person.
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Many no doubt saw this as a sign of Jesus' identity as the Messiah, and they wanted to proclaim him as king when he entered Jerusalem.
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When Jesus arrived here at Bethphage, just beyond the city of Jerusalem, he got onto a donkey to ride the rest of the way.
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In this way, he fulfilled an ancient prophecy from hundreds of years earlier.
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Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion!
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Shout aloud, O daughter of Jerusalem!
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Behold, your king is coming to you!
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Righteous and having salvation is he, humble and mounted on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.
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Zechariah 9 .9 When he did this, the crowds surged to greet Jesus,
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marking the beginning of the event known as the Triumphal Entry.
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We'll be right back.

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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

Этот урок разговорной практики построен на видео «Why did Jesus ride a donkey into Jerusalem for his Triumphal Entry?». Чаще всего повторяются слова: Jesus, Jerusalem, Bethphage, donkey, church. В этом видео 23 предложений и 321 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 2:53. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 111 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. Только 76% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика сложная.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
donkey существительное/ˈdɑŋ.ki/осёл, осли́ца
mount глагол/maʊnt/взбира́ться, взобра́ться
meal существительное/ˈmiːl/еда́, пи́ща
associate существительное/əˈsoʊʃi.ət/партнёр, партнёрша
arrive глагол/əˈɹaɪv/прибыва́ть, прибы́ть
greatly наречие/ˈɡɹeɪ̯t.li/си́льно, суще́ственно
humble прилагательное/ˈhʌmbəl/скро́мный, смире́нный
faithful прилагательное/ˈfeɪθ.fl̩/ве́рный, пре́данный
shout глагол/ʃaʊt/крича́ть, кри́кнуть
chapel существительное/ˈt͡ʃæp.əl/часо́вня, капе́лла
visitor существительное/ˈvɪzɪtɚ/посети́тель, посети́тельница
salvation существительное/sælˈveɪ.ʃn̩/спасе́ние, избавле́ние
locate глагол/ˈloʊˌkeɪt/помести́ть
fulfill глагол/fʊlˈfɪl/исполня́ть, испо́лнить
surge существительное/sɝd͡ʒ/всплеск, волна́

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

  • Звуки «sh» и «zh»: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, shout /ʃaʊt/, salvation /sælˈveɪ.ʃn̩/, shrine /ʃɹaɪ̯n/, procession /pɹəˈsɛʃən/

Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:

  • /h/ — лёгкий выдох, а не русское «х»: humble /ˈhʌmbəl/, behold /bɪˈhəʊld/
  • Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, surge /sɝd͡ʒ/, behold /bɪˈhəʊld/, aloud /əˈlaʊd/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как donkey, mount, meal.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →