跟讀練習: Business Partner B2 Unit 4.3.1 - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
37 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Look, the second PV cell, and look at its outfit.
2
And you've made all the modifications?
3
Yeah, yeah.
4
The modifications are here.
5
I'd better take this.
6
Claire, how are you doing?
7
Good, you?
8
Good, good.
9
I'm just here with Pavel, putting our heads together.
10
Well, I won't keep you long.
11
Just to let you know, Claudio asked me to arrange a conference call with Gary Roach, an independent marketing expert we sometimes work with,
12
to discuss the recent marketing campaigns.
13
Okay.
14
Gary's been brought in as an expert, and he's got some new thoughts on how to improve branding and where we advertise.
15
Just a word of warning.
16
Gary is always full of ideas, but...
17
How can I put this?
18
He can be very direct and not always easy to handle.
19
I'll manage.
20
Okay.
21
Well, I'll be on the call as well, so see you later.
22
Okay.
23
All good?
24
Yes, I have a meeting with Gary Roach later.
25
Gary.
26
Good luck with that.
27
He's a nightmare.
28
So have been told.
29
I can't work with him.
30
He thinks he always knows best.
31
I've worked with people like that before.
32
I might take control of the conversation or let him speak freely.
33
I'll see how it goes.
34
I'll also have Katie on the call with me.
35
Trust me, though.
36
It still won't be easy.
37
Outro Music
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 37 個句子、224 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:58。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 114 個詞，很適合跟讀。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| outfit 名詞 | /ˈaʊtfɪt/ | 服裝 /服裝, 穿搭 |
| nightmare 名詞 | /ˈnaɪt.mɛɚ/ | 噩夢 /噩夢, 惡夢 /惡夢 |
| arrange 動詞 | /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ | 安排, 佈置 /佈置 |
| advertise 動詞 | /ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/ | 賣廣告 /賣廣告 |
| expert 名詞 | /ˈɛk.spɜːt/ | 專家 /專家, 專門家 /專門家 |
| discuss 動詞 | /dɪˈskʌs/ | 討論 /討論, 商議 /商議 |
| warning 名詞 | /ˈwoɹnɪŋ/ | 警告 |
| manage 動詞 | /ˈmæn.ɪd͡ʒ/ | 管理 |
| campaign 名詞 | /kæmˈpeɪn/ | 活動 /活動, 戰役 /戰役 |
| independent 形容詞 | /ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dənt/ | 獨立 /獨立 |
| luck 名詞 | /lʌk/ | 運氣 /運氣, 時運 /時運 |
| brand 名詞 | /ˈbɹænd/ | 牌子, 牌 |
| handle 名詞 | /ˈhæn.d(ə)l/ | 把手, 柄 |
| improve 動詞 | /ɪmˈpɹuːv/ | 改善, 提高 |
| conversation 名詞 | /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/ | 會話 /會話, 談話 /談話 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 11 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'll, won't, can't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: modification /ˌmɑdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: modification /ˌmɑdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, independent /ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dənt/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 outfit, nightmare, arrange 這類單詞。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | you've made · Gary's been brought · have been told |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | been brought · have been told |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。