Shadowing-Übung: Who Was John the Baptist? - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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John the Baptizer was a fearless preacher who followed the example of a prophet from 800 years earlier named Elijah.
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Here's what the Gospel of Matthew says about John.
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In those days John the Baptist came preaching in the wilderness of Judea, repents for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.
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For this is he who was spoken of by the prophet Isaiah when he said, the voice of one crying in the wilderness,
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prepare the way of the Lord, make his paths straight.
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Now John wore a garment of camel's hair and a leather belt around his waist, and his food was locusts and wild honey.
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Then Jerusalem and all Judea and all the region about the Jordan were going out to him,
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and they were baptized by him in the river Jordan, confessing their sins.
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Matthew 3, 1 -5.
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John helped create a spiritual fervor among many people in Judea.
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He rejected the corrupt priesthood in Jerusalem and sought the Judean wilderness instead.
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Now John the Baptist's ministry was located somewhere near here in the Jordan River Valley about a day's walk from Jerusalem.
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Now the presence of John the Baptizer in the Judean wilderness
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was seen by many to be the fulfillment of prophecies made by Isaiah and Malachi.
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Hundreds of years earlier, these Jewish prophets predicted a man in the desert who would prepare a way for the Messiah.
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The prophet Isaiah writes, low,
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and the uneven ground shall become level, and the rough places a plain.
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And the glory of the Lord shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together.
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For the mouth of the Lord has spoken.
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Isaiah 40, 3 through 5.
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Transcription by CastingWords
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Diese Sprechübung auf Niveau B1 basiert auf dem Video „Who Was John the Baptist?“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: Isaiah, wilderness, prophet, Judea, Jerusalem. Dieses Video enthält 21 Sätze und 276 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 2:52. Der Sprecher spricht langsam, etwa 96 Wörter pro Minute, sodass genug Zeit bleibt, jeden Laut nachzuahmen. Nur 74 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also anspruchsvoll.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
Die 15 anspruchsvollsten Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| wilderness Substantiv | /ˈwɪldɚnəs/ | Wildnis, Wüste |
| prophet Substantiv | /ˈpɹɑ.fɪt/ | Prophet, Prophetin |
| baptize Verb | /ˈbæptaɪz/ | taufen |
| fervor Substantiv | /ˈfɝ.vɚ/ | Inbrunst, Eifer |
| fulfilment Substantiv | /fʊlˈfɪl.mənt/ | Erfüllung |
| locust Substantiv | /ˈloʊ.kəst/ | Heuschrecke, Wanderheuschrecke |
| priesthood Substantiv | /ˈpɹiːstˌhʊd/ | Priesteramt |
| repent Verb | /ɹɪˈpɛnt/ | bereuen, bedauern |
| uneven Adjektiv | /ʌnˈivən/ | uneben |
| fearless Adjektiv | /ˈfɪɹləs/ | furchtlos |
| garment Substantiv | /ˈɡɑɹmənt/ | Kleidungsstück |
| preacher Substantiv | /ˈpɹit͡ʃɚ/ | Prediger |
| preach Verb | /pɹit͡ʃ/ | predigen |
| prophecy Substantiv | /ˈpɹɑfɪsi/ | Prophezeiung, Weissagung |
| confess Verb | /kənˈfɛs/ | gestehen, bekennen |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
- Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: transcription /tɹænˈskɹɪpʃən/, flesh /flɛʃ/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie wilderness, prophet, baptize.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.