Pratique du Shadowing: David Suchet NIV Bible 1009 John 12 - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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John chapter 12
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Six days before the Passover, Jesus came to Bethany, where Lazarus lived, whom Jesus had raised from the dead.
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Here a dinner was given in Jesus' honour.
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Martha served while Lazarus was among those reclining at the table with him.
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Then Mary took about half a litre of pure nard, an expensive perfume.
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She poured it on Jesus' feet and wiped his feet with her hair.
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and the house was filled with the fragrance of the perfume.
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But one of his disciples, Judas Iscariot, who was later to betray him, objected.
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Why wasn't this perfume sold and the money given to the poor?
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It was worth a year's wages.
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He did not say this because he cared about the poor, but because he was a thief.
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As keeper of the money bag, he used to help himself to what was put into it.
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Leave her alone, Jesus replied.
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It was intended that she should save this perfume for the day of my burial.
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You will always have the poor among you, but you will not always have me.
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Meanwhile, a large crowd of Jews found out that Jesus was there and came not only because of him, but also to see Lazarus,
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whom he had raised from the dead.
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So the chief priests made plans to kill Lazarus as well,
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for on account of him many of the Jews were going over to Jesus and believing in him.
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The next day the great crowd that had come for the festival heard that Jesus was on his way to Jerusalem.
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They took palm branches and went out to meet him, shouting, Hosanna!
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Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!
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Blessed is the King of Israel!
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Jesus found a young donkey and sat upon it as it is written, Do not be afraid, daughter Zion.
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See, your king is coming, seated on a donkey's colt.
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At first, his disciples did not understand all this.
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Only after Jesus was glorified did they realize
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that these things had been written about him and that these things had been done to him.
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Now the crowd that was with him when he called Lazarus from the tomb and raised him from the dead
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continued to spread the word.
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Many people, because they had heard that he had performed this sign, went out to meet him.
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So the Pharisees said to one another, See, this is getting us nowhere.
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Look how the whole world has gone after him.
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Now there were some
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Greeks among those who went up to worship at the festival.
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They came to Philip, who was from Bethsaida in Galilee, with a request.
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Sir, they said, we would like to see Jesus.
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Philip went to tell Andrew.
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Andrew and Philip in turn told Jesus.
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Jesus replied, The hour has come for the Son of Man to be glorified.
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Very truly I tell you, unless a grain of wheat falls to the ground and dies, it remains only a single seed.
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But if it dies, it produces many seeds.
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Anyone who loves their life will lose it, while anyone who hates their life in this world will keep it for eternal life.
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Whoever serves me must follow me, and where I am, my servant also will be.
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My Father will honour the one who serves me.
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Now my soul is troubled, and what shall I say?
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Father, save me from this hour?
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No. It was for this very reason I came to this hour.
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Father, glorify your name.
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Then a voice came from heaven.
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I have glorified it, and will glorify it again.
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The crowd that was there and heard it said it had thundered.
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Others said an angel had spoken to him.
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Jesus said, This voice was for your benefit, not mine.
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Now is the time for judgment on this world.
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Now the prince of this world will be driven out, and I, when I am lifted up from the earth, will draw all people to myself.
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He said this to show the kind of death he was going to die.
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The crowd spoke up.
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We have heard from the law that the Messiah will remain forever, so how can you say the Son of Man must be lifted up?
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Who is this
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Son of Man?
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Then Jesus told them, You are going to have the light just a little while longer.
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Walk while you have the light, before darkness overtakes you.
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Whoever walks in the dark does not know where they are going.
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Believe in the light while you have the light, so that you may become children of light.
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When he had finished speaking, Jesus left and hid himself from them.
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Even after Jesus had performed so many signs in their presence, they still would not believe in him.
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This was to fulfill the word of Isaiah the prophet.
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Lord, who has believed our message, and to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?
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For this reason they could not believe, because as Isaiah says elsewhere, He has blinded their eyes and hardened their hearts,
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so they can neither see with their eyes, nor understand with their hearts, nor turn, and I would heal them.
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Isaiah said this because he saw Jesus' glory and spoke about him.
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Yet at the same time, many even among the leaders believed in him.
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But because of the Pharisees, they would not openly acknowledge their faith, for fear they would be put out of the synagogue,
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for they loved human praise more than praise from God.
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Then Jesus cried out, Whoever believes in me does not believe in me only, but in the one who sent me.
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The one who looks at me is seeing the one who sent me.
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I have come into the world as a light, so that no one who believes in me should stay in darkness.
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If anyone hears my words but does not keep them, I do not judge that person.
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For I did not come to judge the world, but to save the world.
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There is a judge for the one who rejects me and does not accept my words.
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The very words I have spoken will condemn them at the last day for I did not speak on my own,
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but the Father who sent me commanded me to say all that I have spoken.
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I know that
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His command leads to eternal life.
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So whatever I say is just what the Father has told me to say.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale s’appuie sur la vidéo « David Suchet NIV Bible 1009 John 12 ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : Jesus, Lazarus, crowd, word, Father. Cette vidéo contient 86 phrases et 1088 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 7:03. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 154 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. 86 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| perfume nom | /ˈpɝfjuːm/ | parfum, fragrance |
| praise verbe | /pɹeɪz/ | louer, féliciter |
| darkness nom | /ˈdɑɹk.nɪs/ | obscurité, ténèbres |
| eternal adjectif | /ɪˈtɝ.nl̩/ | éternel |
| meanwhile adverbe | /ˈmiːnwaɪl/ | pendant ce temps-là, entretemps |
| elsewhere adverbe | /ˈɛlsˌʍɛɹ/ | ailleurs |
| angel nom | /ˈeɪ̯n.d͡ʒəl/ | ange |
| wage nom | /weɪd͡ʒ/ | salaire |
| reveal verbe | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | révéler |
| nowhere adverbe | /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/ | nulle part |
| seed nom | /siːd/ | semence, graine |
| glory nom | /ˈɡlɔːɹi/ | gloire |
| priest nom | /ˈpɹiːst/ | prêtre, prêtresse |
| worship nom | /ˈwɝ.ʃɪp/ | culte, adoration |
| judgment nom | /ˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ.mənt/ | jugement |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| drive out verbe | éconduire |
| find out verbe | découvrir, savoir |
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | has gone · has come · have glorified |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | was given · was filled · was put |
| Propositions relatives who / which + proposition — une précision sur une personne ou une chose | those who went · Anyone who loves · one who serves |
Prononciation à surveiller
- Les sons « th »: thunder /ˈθʌndɚ/, thief /ˈθiːf/
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: worship /ˈwɝ.ʃɪp/, shout /ʃaʊt/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: nowhere /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/, heal /ˈhiːl/, harden /ˈhɑɹdn̩/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: angel /ˈeɪ̯n.d͡ʒəl/, wage /weɪd͡ʒ/, judgment /ˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ.mənt/, acknowledge /əkˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: honour /ˈɑnəɹ/, praise /pɹeɪz/, darkness /ˈdɑɹk.nɪs/, elsewhere /ˈɛlsˌʍɛɹ/, reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme perfume, praise, darkness.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.