Pratique du Shadowing: Home Away from Home - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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53 phrases
Si les phrases sont trop courtes ou trop longues, cliquez sur Edit pour les ajuster.
1
Citizen.
2
She is proud to be a citizen of New York.
3
Experience.
4
Mountain climbing is a great experience.
5
Belong.
6
The red apple does not belong.
7
Evolve.
8
The picture shows how humans evolved.
9
Reproduce.
10
Sheep reproduce often.
11
Rise.
12
The number of blocks is rising.
13
Populate.
14
People populated the city quickly.
15
Culture.
16
His clothes are part of his culture.
17
Upright.
18
The woman is standing upright.
19
Society.
20
Their society has many different people.
21
Generally.
22
Basketball players are generally tall.
23
Famine.
24
During the famine, everybody is always hungry.
25
Curious.
26
The boy is curious about something.
27
Flee.
28
The men are fleeing from a bull.
29
Descend.
30
That watch has descended from my great -grandfather.
31
Home away from home.
32
A home Home is not just the house or apartment you live in, it is the place where you belong.
33
Home is not always where you are born, either.
34
Every day, people travel across the world and make new homes in new places.
35
Humankind has been traveling like this for thousands of years.
36
In fact, many scientists believe our original home was in Africa and that humankind descended from a small group of ancient travelers.
37
Long before modern humans, there were other kinds of animals that were much like people.
38
These weren't monkeys or apes, but rather animals that walked upright and used tools.
39
These creatures evolved into modern humans about 200 ,000 years ago.
40
A small group of modern humans, maybe only around 150 of them, left Africa about 70 ,000 years ago.
41
Over the next 50 ,000 years, they populated the rest of the world.
42
South Asia, 50 ,000 years ago.
43
Australia, 40 ,000 years ago.
44
Europe, Korea, and Japan, 30 ,000 years ago, and then lastly, North America, either 30 or 15 ,000 years ago.
45
These early humans traveled from place to place looking for food and shelter.
46
Now, most cultures make a single place their home.
47
They live, eat, and reproduce there, creating their own society.
48
These societies generally stay put, but with the rise of modern transportation, humans are on the move again.
49
Like ancient humans, modern humans travel to find food and shelter, but also for many other reasons.
50
Some flee from wars and famine, others travel because their homes have been destroyed,
51
and a number of travelers are just curious and looking for new experiences.
52
Whatever your reasons for traveling, remember that we are all citizens of the world.
53
The world is our home, and we are all here together.

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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette leçon d’expression orale s’appuie sur la vidéo « Home Away from Home ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : humans, modern, famine, reproduce, upright. Cette vidéo contient 53 phrases et 393 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 2:44. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 144 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 85 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

MotPrononciationSens
curious adjectif/ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/curieux
citizen nom/ˈsɪtɪzən/citoyen, citoyenne
belong verbe/bɪˈlɒŋ/avoir sa place
flee verbe/ˈfliː/s'enfuir, prendre la fuite
evolve verbe/ɪˈvɑlv/élaborer
reproduce verbe/ˌɹi.pɹəˈdus/reproduire
famine nom/ˈfæm.ɪn/famine, disette
descend verbe/dəˈsɛnd/descendre
shelter nom/ˈʃɛltə/abri, refuge
hungry adjectif/ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/affamé, avoir faim
grandfather nom/ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/aïeul
climb verbe/ˈklaɪ̯m/grimper, monter
scientist nom/ˈsaɪəntəst/scientifique, savant
sheep nom/ˈʃiːp/mouton
monkey nom/ˈmʌŋki/singe, guenon

La grammaire de cette vidéo

Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :

StructureDans la vidéo
Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenanthas descended · have been destroyed
Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le faitare born · have been destroyed

Prononciation à surveiller

  • Les sons « th »: grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/, cloth /klɒθ/
  • Les sons « sh » et « zh »: shelter /ˈʃɛltə/, sheep /ˈʃiːp/

Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :

  • /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/, humankind /ˌhjuːmənˈkaɪnd/
  • /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: curious /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/, upright /ˈʌpɹaɪt/, reproduce /ˌɹi.pɹəˈdus/, hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/, grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme curious, citizen, belong.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

Technique du shadowing : lire le guide complet étape par étape →