Pratique du Shadowing: Leisure time - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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39 phrases
Si les phrases sont trop courtes ou trop longues, cliquez sur Edit pour les ajuster.
1
Leisure time long conversation.
2
Hey, Anna.
3
What do you usually do in your leisure time?
4
Personally, I really enjoy doing sports and activities because they are exciting, healthy, and help me relax after studying.
5
I agree.
6
In my free time, I often go camping near the seashore, play volleyball or basketball, and sometimes go rollerblading with my friends.
7
I also enjoy bowling, ice skating, and gymnastics, although some of these activities can be quite exhausting.
8
Tom, that sounds great.
9
I prefer more adventurous activities such as hiking, climbing, kayaking, surfing, bodyboarding, mountain biking, and snowboarding.
10
I would also like to try absealing, hang gliding, and bungee jumping one day, but my parents think they are too dangerous.
11
Anna, I can understand their concern.
12
I don't really like bungee jumping either because it looks frightening.
13
However, I would love to try karting, parkour, and BMXing, because they look exciting and require you to coordinate your movements carefully.
14
Tom, when I don't feel like doing sports, I usually stay at home and play board games or cards, listen to a musical instrument,
15
watch videos on social media, or text my friends.
16
I sometimes bake cakes too, although baking can be quite time -consuming.
17
Anna, I have a similar routine, but I also enjoy joining school clubs.
18
I'm in the drama club and the martial arts club, while my brother prefers ballroom dancing, ballet and horse riding.
19
Tao, what about weights?
20
Do you ever do weight training?
21
Yes, but only occasionally.
22
I prefer activities that are fun rather than boring.
23
For example, I think ice hockey is exciting, while some exercises with weights can become repetitive.
24
What about places for sports?
25
At school, we have a football pitch and a tennis court, and there's a sports center near a tower block where people can play different sports.
26
Yes, and I think field games are particularly interesting because there is a lot of variation.
27
Some games are easy, while others are difficult, addictive, or even exhausting.
28
They can also involve an adventure or finding treasure.
29
After playing sports, I usually like eating out with my family.
30
We can choose different dishes, such as curry, pie, pudding, risotto, stew, stir -fry, lasagne mousse, paella, miso, and taco.
31
Some foods contain wheat, so we have to check the ingredients carefully.
32
Anna, that sounds delicious!
33
Personally, I prefer paella and lasagne, but I don't really like stew.
34
Anyway, I think leisure time is important because we can choose activities according to our preferences, give reasons for our choices,
35
raise objections, and finally come to an agreement with our friends.
36
Tom, exactly.
37
Whether we are playing sports, joining clubs, going on an adventure, eating out, or simply talking to friends,
38
leisure time helps us enjoy life and stay healthy.
39
Time.

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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette leçon d’expression orale s’appuie sur la vidéo « Leisure time ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : sports, activities, leisure, Anna, prefer. Cette vidéo contient 39 phrases et 462 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 2:54. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 159 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. Seuls 74 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

MotPrononciationSens
leisure nom/ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/loisir
adventure nom/ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/aventure
carefully adverbe/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/soigneusement
bake verbe/beɪk/cuire
exhaust verbe/ɪɡˈzɔst/épuiser
pitch nom/pɪt͡ʃ/tir, jet
hockey nom/ˈhɑ.ki/hockey sur gazon, hockey sur glace
occasionally adverbe/əˈkeɪʒənəli/occasionnellement
routine nom/ɹuˈtin/routine
tennis nom/ˈtɛnɪs/tennis
delicious adjectif/dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/délicieux, savoureux
relax verbe/ɹɪˈlæks/relâcher
involve verbe/ɪnˈvɑlv/impliquer, involver
instrument nom/ˈɪnstɹəmənt/instrument de mesure
climb verbe/ˈklaɪ̯m/grimper, monter

Prononciation à surveiller

Le locuteur utilise 4 contractions et formes réduites, comme don't, I'm. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.

  • Les sons « sh » et « zh »: leisure /ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/, occasionally /əˈkeɪʒənəli/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, dish /dɪʃ/, treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/
  • Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: occasionally /əˈkeɪʒənəli/, coordinate /koʊˈɔɹ.dəˌneɪt/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, repetitive /ɹɪˈpɛtɪtɪv/, adventurous /ædˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ.əs/

Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :

  • /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: hockey /ˈhɑ.ki/, hike /haɪk/
  • /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/, pitch /pɪt͡ʃ/, objection /əbˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/, gymnastics /d͡ʒɪmˈnæs.tɪks/, bungee /ˈbʌn.d͡ʒi/
  • /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: leisure /ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, routine /ɹuˈtin/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, instrument /ˈɪnstɹəmənt/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme leisure, adventure, carefully.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

Technique du shadowing : lire le guide complet étape par étape →