शैडोइंग अभ्यास: PET 3 Listening Part 1 Test 2 (Transcript + Key) - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

121 वाक्य
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1
This is the Cambridge Preliminary English Test number 2.
2
There are four parts to the test.
3
You will hear each part twice.
4
For each part of the test, there will be time for you to look through the questions, and time for you to check your answers.
5
Write your answers on the question paper.
6
You will have six minutes at the end of the test to copy your answers onto the answer sheet.
7
The recording will now be stopped.
8
Please ask any questions now because you must not speak during the test.
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Now open your question paper and look at part one.
10
There are seven questions in this part.
11
For each question, there are three pictures and a short recording.
12
Choose the correct picture and put a tick in the box below it.
13
Before we start, here is an example.
14
What's the time?
15
Have you got the time?
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Yes, it's twenty past three.
17
The first picture is correct, so there is a tick in box A.
18
Look at the three pictures for question one now.
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Now we are ready to start.
20
Listen carefully.
21
You will hear each recording twice.
22
1. How did the film end?
23
And in this film, a young man
24
and his girlfriend try to rob a bank so they can afford to get married and go round the world together.
25
But he gets caught outside the bank, and their dream never comes true.
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Now listen again.
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And in this film, a young man and his girlfriend try to rob a bank, so they can afford to get married and go round the world together.
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But he gets caught outside the bank, and their dream never comes true.
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2. What time does the train to Rome leave?
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Excuse me, what time does this train leave?
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This train leaves for Paris at 5 to 3.
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Paris?
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Isn't it the Rome train?
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No, that goes at 25 past 3 from Platform 4.
35
Now listen again.
36
Excuse me, what time does this train leave?
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This train leaves for Paris at 5 to 3.
38
Paris?
39
Isn't it the Rome train?
40
No, that goes at 25 past 3 from platform 4.
41
3. What is broken?
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I'm terribly sorry, Mum.
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I've just broken something.
44
Oh dear, what was it?
45
Well, I got up too quickly from the table to answer the phone and knocked one of your plates onto the floor.
46
At least it wasn't your new lamp.
47
Oh, I thought I heard a crash.
48
Now listen again.
49
I'm terribly sorry, Mum.
50
I've just broken something.
51
Oh, dear.
52
What was it?
53
Well, I got up too quickly from the table to answer the phone and knocked one of your plates onto the floor.
54
At least it wasn't your new lamp.
55
Oh, I thought I heard a crush.
56
4. Where are the man's shoes?
57
Have you seen my old shoes?
58
I thought they were under the chair by the television.
59
Not anymore.
60
They're by the door with the other rubbish.
61
I've been tidying the flat.
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Well, the living room looks very nice, but you're not throwing my old shoes away all the same.
63
Now listen again.
64
Have you seen my old shoes?
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I thought they were under the chair by the television.
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Not anymore.
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They're by the door with the other rubbish.
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I've been tidying the flat.
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Well, the living room looks very nice, but you're not throwing my old shoes away all the same.
70
Five.
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What will Paul get at the shop?
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Right, now what do we need for this sauce so Paul can get it for me?
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Let me see.
74
Onions, tomatoes, one red pepper, mushrooms and two carrots.
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So, what have I got?
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Onions, I've always got those.
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Tomatoes, yes.
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Red pepper, no, I'll need one of those.
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I've got mushrooms.
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Oh dear, no carrots.
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Paul, could you go to the shop for me please?
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Now listen again.
83
Right, now what do we need for this sauce so Paul can get it for me?
84
Let me see.
85
Onions, tomatoes, one red pepper, mushrooms and two carrots.
86
So, what have I got?
87
Onions, I've always got those.
88
Tomatoes, yes.
89
Red pepper, no, I'll need one of those.
90
I've got mushrooms, oh dear, no carrots.
91
Paul, could you go to the shop for me, please?
92
Six.
93
How were they told to do their homework?
94
Wow, your homework looks great.
95
Thanks.
96
I typed it on my dad's computer.
97
But didn't Mrs Smith tell us we had to write it in our books?
98
Oh, no, you're right.
99
Oh, what am I going to do now?
100
Now listen again.
101
Wow, your homework looks great.
102
Thanks.
103
I typed it on my dad's computer.
104
But didn't Mrs Smith tell us we had to write it in our books?
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Oh no, you're right.
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What am I going to do now?
107
7. What did Helen buy?
108
Look, Roger, I've been shopping.
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They've got some great things in style, right?
110
Hey, that's brilliant.
111
Lovely colours and it'll keep you warm in the winter.
112
Yes, but are the sleeves too short for me?
113
No, they look fine.
114
Now listen again.
115
Look, Roger, I've been shopping.
116
They've got some great things in style, right?
117
Hey, that's brilliant.
118
Lovely colours and it'll keep you warm in the winter.
119
Yes, but are the sleeves too short for me?
120
No, they look fine.
121
That is the end of part one.

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह B1 स्तर का स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “PET 3 Listening Part 1 Test 2” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: listen, train, answer, shoes, Paul। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 121 वाक्य और 877 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 8:09 लंबा है। वक्ता धीरे बोलता है, लगभग 108 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए हर ध्वनि की नकल करने का समय मिलता है। 88% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली आसान है। इसके 121 वाक्यों में से 33 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 10 सबसे कठिन शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
shoe संज्ञा/ˈʃu/जूता
carrot संज्ञा/ˈkæɹət/गाजर, गज़र
tomato संज्ञा/təˈmeɪ.toʊ/टमाटर, विलायती
onion संज्ञा/ˈʌn.jən/पियाज़, प्याज़
pepper संज्ञा/ˈpɛp.ə/मिर्च
homework संज्ञा/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/गृहकार्य, होमवर्क
tick संज्ञा/tɪk/टिक, किलनी
sleeve संज्ञा/sliv/आस्तीन, बाँह
lamp संज्ञा/ˈlæ̝mp/चिराग़, लैंप
leaf संज्ञा/lif/पत्ता, पत्ती

वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब

शब्दअर्थ
get up क्रियाउठना

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:

  • Have you got the time?
  • Excuse me, what time does this train leave?
  • Have you seen my old shoes?
  • What am I going to do now?
  • Yes, but are the sleeves too short for me?

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — पहले शुरू हुआ काम जो अब भी जारी हैI've been tidying · I've been shopping
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैI've just broken · Have you seen
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैbe stopped · is broken
“will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमानwill hear · will be · will have

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 30 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I've, you're, didn't। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: shoe /ˈʃu/, mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/, rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/, crush /kɹʌʃ/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/, sleeve /sliv/
  • /æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: carrot /ˈkæɹət/, lamp /ˈlæ̝mp/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर shoe, carrot, tomato जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →