シャドーイング練習: PET 2 Listening Part 1 Test 1 (Transcript + Key) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Cambridge Preliminary English Test 2 by University of Cambridge ESOL examinations,
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in conjunction with Cambridge University Press.
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This recording is copyright.
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CD 1.
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This is the Cambridge Preliminary English Test, Number 1.
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There are four parts to the test.
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You will hear each part twice.
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For each part of the test, There will be time for you to look through the questions, and time for you to check your answers.
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Write your answers on the question paper.
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You will have six minutes at the end of the test to copy your answers onto the answer sheet.
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The recording will now be stopped.
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Please ask any questions now.
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because you must not speak, during the test.
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Now open your question paper, and look at part one.
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There are seven questions in this part.
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For each question, There are three pictures, and a short recording.
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choose the correct picture, and put a tick in the box below it.
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Before we start, Here is an example.
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What's the time?
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Have you got the time?
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Yes, it's twenty past three.
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The first picture is correct.
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So there is a tick, in box A.
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Look at the three pictures for question one now.
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Now we are ready to start.
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Listen carefully.
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You will hear each recording twice.
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one.
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Where will the girls meet?
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Will you meet me in the park?
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Okay. Where?
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By the entrance?
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No, at the ice cream kiosk, you know, the one by the lake.
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Okay.
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Now listen again.
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Will you meet me in the park?
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Okay.
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Where, by the entrance?
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No, at the ice cream kiosk, you know, the one by the lake.
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Okay.
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2. Which chair does the man want?
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'Good afternoon.
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Can you show me your office chairs?
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I'm looking for something with a high back and arms.' Now listen again.
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"'Good afternoon.
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Can you show me your office chairs?
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I'm looking for something with a high back and arms.' 3.
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Which picture shows what the girls need?
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Now, have we got everything?
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Flower?
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Butter, a lemon, milk.
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Don't we need eggs? Of course.
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Two eggs.
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Now listen again.
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Now, have we got everything?
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Flower?
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Butter, a lemon, milk.
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Don't we need eggs? Of course.
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Two eggs.
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4. Which picture shows what happened?
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Look at that mirror.
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How did it get broken?
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We were playing ball and I missed it.
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I've told you before you are not to play ball in the house.
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Well, you will both have to buy a new mirror.
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Now listen again.
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Look at that mirror.
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How did it get broken?
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We were playing ball and I missed it.
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I've told you before you are not to play ball in the house.
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Well, you will both have to buy a new mirror.
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5. "What is Sarah's mother doing?" When can we go out, Mum?
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In about half an hour, Sarah, when I've finished doing the washing up.
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Now listen again.
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When can we go out, Mum?
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In about half an hour, Sarah, when I've finished doing the washing up.
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6. What luggage is the man taking on holiday?
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I thought you were only taking two suitcases on holiday with you.
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Well, I was, but I decided to take my overnight bag as well.
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I couldn't get everything into two cases, and there's no way I could carry a third.
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Now listen again.
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I thought you were only taking two suitcases on holiday with you.
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Well, I was, but I decided to take my overnight bag as well.
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I couldn't get everything into two cases, and there's no way I could carry a third.
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7. Which photograph does the man like?
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I'm really disappointed with my holiday photos.
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The only good one is the one of us all standing together on the cliff top looking down at the beach.
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Now listen again.
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I'm really disappointed with my holiday photos.
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The only good one is the one of us all standing together on the cliff top looking down at the beach.
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That is the end of part one.

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この動画が話す練習に最適な理由

YouTubeで英語学習をするなら、この動画は初心者にも優しい教材です。PETテストのリスニング問題は日常会話に近いため、自然な発音やイントネーションを学べます。特に短い会話が繰り返されるので、shadow speech(シャドースピーチ)の練習にぴったり。聞いたらすぐに真似して話すことで、発音を良くするだけでなく、リズムも身につけられます。

自然な会話のポイントを分解してみよう

動画のダイアログから3つのポイントを見てみましょう。

  • 「Will you meet me in the park?」:疑問文のイントネーションが上がるのが自然です。「park」の最後を少し高く発音すると、聞き手に親しみやすく感じられます。
  • 「I'm looking for something with a high back and arms.」:「with」の後に続く説明がスムーズに繋がっています。「high back and arms」を一気に言うことで、自然なスピード感が出ます。
  • 「Now, have we got everything?」:「got」の発音が軽くなっているのがポイントです。日常会話では「have we got」を「havwe got」のように繋げて言うことが多いので、真似してみてください。

簡単な練習ルーティン:repeat-and-record

shadow speakの練習は以下のステップで行いましょう。まず動画を1回聞いて内容を理解し、次に1文ずつ止めながら真似して話します。その時に録音し、自分の発音と動画の発音を比較して違いを見つけます。特にイントネーションやリズムに注目してください。1日10分、1週間続けると、英語の発音がだいぶ良くなるはずです。YouTubeで英語学習をする際は、この方法を使ってみてください。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've told · I've finished
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作were playing · were only taking
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will hear · will be · will have
義務:must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝えるmust not speak · have to buy

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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