Практика Shadowing: Cambridge 15 listening (Test-1) (Part-2) - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

Создание урока...
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Part 2.
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You will hear a woman giving a presentation about a holiday on an island in Britain that her company organizes.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.
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Good morning.
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My name's Erica Matthews, and I'm the owner of Matthews Island Holidays, a company set up by my parents.
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Thank you for coming to this presentation, in which I hope to interest you in what we have to offer.
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We're a small family -run company, and we believe in the importance of the personal touch,
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so we don't aim to compete with other companies on the number of customers.
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What we do is build on our many years' experience, more than almost any other rail holiday company,
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to ensure we provide perfect holidays in a small number of destinations, which we've got to know extremely well.
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I'll start with our six -day Isle of Man holiday.
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This is a fascinating island in the Irish Sea, with Wales to the south,
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England to the east, Scotland to the north and Northern Ireland to the west.
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Our holiday starts in Hesham, where your tour manager will meet you, then you'll travel by ferry to the Isle of Man.
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Some people prefer to fly from Luton instead, and another popular option is to go by train to Liverpool and take a ferry from there.
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You have five nights in the hotel and the price covers five breakfasts
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and dinners and lunch on the three days when there are organised trips.
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Day four is free and most people have lunch in a cafe or restaurant in Douglas.
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The price of a holiday includes the ferry to the Isle of Man, all travel on the island, the hotel and the meals I've mentioned.
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Incidentally, we try to make booking our holidays as simple and fair as possible, so unlike with many companies,
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the price is the same whether you book six months in advance or at the last minute, and there's no supplement for single rooms in hotels.
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If you make a booking then need to change the start date, for example because of illness,
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you're welcome to change to an alternative date or a different tour for a small administrative fee.
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Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20.
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Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.
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OK, so what does the holiday consist of?
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Well, on day one, you'll arrive in time for a short introduction by your tour manager, followed by dinner in the hotel.
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The dining room looks out at the river, close to where it flows into the harbour, and there's usually plenty of activity going on.
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On day two, you'll take the coach to the small town of Peel, on the way calling in at the Tinwold exhibition.
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The Isle of Man isn't part of the United Kingdom, and it has its own parliament called Tinwold.
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It's claimed that this is the world's oldest parliament that's still functioning and that it dates back to 979.
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However, the earliest surviving reference to it is from 1422, so perhaps it isn't quite as old as it claims.
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Day 3, we have a trip to the mountain Snaefell.
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This begins with a leisurely ride along the promenade in Douglas in a horse -drawn tram.
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Then you board an electric train which takes you to the fishing village of Laxey.
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From there, it's an eight kilometre ride in the Snaefell Mountain Railway to the top.
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Lunch will be in the cafe, giving you spectacular views of the island.
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Day four is free for you to explore, using the pass which we'll give you.
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So you won't have to pay for travel on local transport or for entrance to the island's heritage sites.
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Or you might just want to take it easy in Douglas and perhaps do a little light shopping.
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The last full day, day five, is for some people the highlight of the holiday,
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with a ride on the steam railway from Douglas to Port Erin.
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After some time to explore, a coach will take you to the headland that overlooks the Calf of Man, a small island just off the coast.
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From there, you continue to Castle Town, which used to be the capital of the Isle of Man and its medieval castle.
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And on day six, it's back to the ferry, or the airport, if you flew to the island, and time to go home.
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Now, I'd like to tell you a bit more.
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That is the end of part two.
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You now have 30 seconds to check your answers to part two.
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Thank you.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

В этом видео 50 предложений и 778 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 6:56. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 112 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 86% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 менее частых слов из видео с произношением и значением:

  • ferry /ˈfɛɹi/ (существительное) — паро́м. A boat or ship used to transport people, smaller vehicles and goods from one port to another, usually on a regular schedule.
  • railway /ˈɹeɪlˌweɪ/ (существительное) — желе́зная доро́га. A transport system using rails used to move passengers or goods.
  • castle /ˈkɑːsəl/ (существительное) — за́мок. A large residential building or compound that is fortified and contains many defences; in previous ages often inhabited by a nobleman or king. Also, a house or…
  • explore /ɪkˈsploɹ/ (глагол) — иссле́довать. To examine or investigate something systematically.
  • presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/ (существительное) — представле́ние, презента́ция. The act of presenting, or something presented.
  • meal /ˈmiːl/ (существительное) — еда́, пи́ща. Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity.
  • carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (наречие) — осторо́жно, аккура́тно. With care; attentively, circumspectly.
  • administrative /ədˈmɪn.ɪ.stɹə.tɪv/ (прилагательное) — администрати́вный. Of or relating to administering or administration.
  • illness /ˈɪl.nəs/ (существительное) — боле́знь, хворь. An instance (episode) of a disease or poor health.
  • rail /ɹeɪ(ə)l/ (существительное) — перекла́дина, попере́чина. A horizontal bar extending between supports and used for support or as a barrier; a railing.
  • compete /kəmˈpiːt/ (глагол) — соревнова́ться, состяза́ться. To be in battle or in a rivalry with another for the same thing, position, or reward; to contend.
  • entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ (существительное) — вхожде́ние, въезд. The action of entering, or going in.
  • arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ (глагол) — прибыва́ть, прибы́ть. To reach; to get to a certain place.
  • exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/ (существительное) — пока́з. An instance of exhibiting, or something exhibited.
  • heritage /ˈhɛɹ.ɪ.tɪd͡ʒ/ (существительное) — насле́дство. An inheritance; property that may be inherited.

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

  • go by (глагол) — проходи́ть, проходи́ть ми́мо. To pass or go past without much interaction.
  • go on /ˈɡoʊˌɒn/ (глагол) — продолжа́ть, продо́лжить. To continue in extent.
  • set up /ˌsɛt ˈʌp/ (глагол) — устана́вливать, установи́ть. To make ready for use.

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 15 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например you'll, isn't, don't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

  • Звуки «sh» и «zh»: presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, leisurely /ˈliʒɚli/
  • Длинные слова — следите за ударением: administrative /ədˈmɪn.ɪ.stɹə.tɪv/, exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, spectacular /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/, incidentally /ˌɪnsəˈdɛn(t)l̩i/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как ferry, railway, castle.

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Будущее с «will» will + глагол — решение, обещание или прогнозwill hear · I'll start · will meet
Необходимость: must / have to / need to сказать, что что-то необходимоhave to offer · need to change · have to pay

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →