Практика Shadowing: Cambridge 17 listening (Test-1) (Part-3) - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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Part 3.

You will hear two veterinary science students called Diana and Tim discussing their work placements and their course modules.

First you have some time to look at questions 21 to 26.

Thank you.

Now listen carefully and answer questions 21 to 26.

So, Tim, we have to do a short summary of our work experience on a farm.

Right.

My farm was great, but arranging the work experience was hard.

One problem was it was miles away and I don't drive.

And also, I'd really wanted a placement for a month, but I could only get one for two weeks.

I was lucky.

The farmer let me stay on the farm, so I didn't have to travel.

But finding the right sort of farm to apply to wasn't easy.

No, they don't seem to have websites, do they?

I found mine through a friend of my mother's, but it wasn't easy.

No. My farm was mostly livestock, especially sheep.

I really enjoyed helping out with them.

I was up most of one night helping a sheep deliver a lamb.

On your own?

No, the farmer was there, and he told me what to do.

It wasn't a straightforward birth, but I managed.

It was a great feeling to see the lamb stagger to its feet and start feeding almost straight away, and to know that it was OK.

Then another time a lamb had broken its leg, and they got the vet in to set it, and he talked me through what he was doing.

That was really useful.

Yes, my farm had sheep too.

The farm was in a valley and they had a lowland breed called Suffolk's, although the farmer said they'd had other breeds in the past.

So were they bred for their meat?

Mostly, yes.

They're quite big and solid.

My farm was up in the hills and they had a different breed of sheep.

They were Cheviots.

Oh, I heard their wools really sought after.

Yes, it's very hard wearing and they use it for carpets.

Right.

I was interested in the amount of supplements they add to animals' feed nowadays.

Like, even the chickens got extra vitamins and electrolytes in their feed.

Yes, I found that too.

And they're not cheap.

But my farmer said some are overpriced for what they are, and he didn't give them as a matter of routine,

just at times when the chickens seemed to particularly require them.

Yes, Mai said the same.

He said certain breeds of chickens might need more supplements than the others, but the cheap and expensive ones are all basically the same.

So did your farm have any other livestock, Diana?

Yes, dairy cows.

I made a really embarrassing mistake when I was working in the milk shed.

Some cows had been treated with antibiotics, so their milk wasn't suitable for human consumption and it had to be put in a separate container.

But I got mixed up and I poured some milk from the wrong cow in with the milk for humans, so the whole lot had to be thrown away.

The farmer wasn't too happy with me.

I asked my farmer how much he depended on the vet to deal with health problems.

I'd read reports that the livestock's health is being affected as farmers are under pressure to increase production.

Well, he didn't agree with that, but he said that actually some of the stuff the vets do, like minor operations, he'd be quite capable of doing himself.

Yeah, my farmer said the same, but he reckons vet skills are still needed.

Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 27 to 30.

Now listen and answer questions 27 to 30.

Now we've got to give a bit of feedback about last term's modules, just short comments apparently.

Shall we do that now?

OK.

So, medical terminology.

Well, my heart sank when I saw that, especially right at the beginning of the course, and I did struggle with it.

I thought it'd be hard, but actually I found it all quite straightforward.

What did you think about diet and nutrition?

OK, I suppose.

Do you remember what they told us about pet food

and the fact that there's such limited checking into whether or not it's contaminated?

I mean, in comparison with the checks on food for humans, I thought that was terrible.

Hmm.

I think the module that really impressed me was the animal disease one,

when we looked at domesticated animals in different parts of the world, like camels and water buffalo and alpaca.

The economies of so many countries depend on these, but scientists don't know much about the diseases that affect them.

Yes.

I thought they'd know a lot about ways of controlling and eradicating those diseases, but that's not the case at all.

I loved the wildlife medication unit.

Things like helping birds that have been caught in oil spills.

That's something I hadn't thought about before.

Yeah, I thought I might write my dissertation on something connected with that.

Right.

So, actually, I was thinking something along the same lines...

That is the end of part three.

You now have half a minute to check your answers to part three.

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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

В этом видео 79 предложений и 876 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 6:54. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 127 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 82% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:

Слово	Произношение	Значение
farmer существительное	/ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/	крестья́нин, фе́рмер
breed глагол	/ˈbɹiːd/	плоди́ться, размножа́ться
sheep существительное	/ˈʃiːp/	ове́чка, ягнёнок
lamb существительное	/ˈlæm/	ягнёнок, а́гнец
module существительное	/ˈmɑd͡ʒul/	мо́дуль
depend глагол	/dɪˈpɛnd/	зави́сеть
cow существительное	/kaʊ/	коро́ва
placement существительное	/ˈpleɪ̯smənt/	размеще́ние
supplement существительное	/ˈsʌp.lɪ.mənt/	приложе́ние
livestock существительное	/ˈlaɪvstɑk/	поголо́вье, поголо́вье скота́
straightforward прилагательное	/ˌstɹeɪtˈfɔː(ɹ)wə(ɹ)d/	просто́й, лёгкий
carefully наречие	/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/	осторо́жно, аккура́тно
skill существительное	/skɪl/	уме́ние, на́вык
connect глагол	/kəˈnɛkt/	свя́зывать, связа́ть
suitable прилагательное	[ˈsjuː.tə.bɫ̩]	подходя́щий, го́дный

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

Слово	Значение
throw away глагол	выбра́сывать, вы́бросить

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 21 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например wasn't, didn't, don't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

Звуки «sh» и «zh»: sheep /ˈʃiːp/, consumption /kənˈsʌmp.ʃən/, medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, nutrition /njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ən/, dissertation /ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃən/
Длинные слова — следите за ударением: medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, veterinary /ˈvɛtəɹɪnɛɹi/, dissertation /ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃən/, terminology /ˌtɝ.məˈnɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, antibiotic /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/

Как заниматься с этим видео

Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как farmer, breed, sheep.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →

Практика Shadowing: Cambridge 17 listening (Test-1) (Part-3) - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

Ключевая лексика этого видео

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Как заниматься с этим видео

Что такое техника Shadowing?