Практика Shadowing: Cambridge 10 Test 3 Section 2 Listening - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

Создание урока...
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Section 2.
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You will hear a woman called Alice Bussell talking on the radio about the Dolphin Conservation Trust,
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an organisation which tries to protect dolphins.
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First, You have some time to look at questions 11 to 15.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 15.
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Today we're pleased to have on the show Alice Bussell from the Dolphin Conservation Trust.
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Tell us about the trust, Alice.
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Well, obviously its purpose is to protect dolphins in seas all around the world.
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It tries to raise people's awareness of the problems these marine creatures are suffering because of pollution and other threats.
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It started 10 years ago and it's one of the fastest growing animal charities in the country
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although it's still fairly small compared with the big players in animal protection.
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We're particularly proud of the work we do in education.
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Last year we visited a huge number of schools in different parts of the country,
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going round to talk to children and young people aged from 5 to 18.
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In fact, about 35 % of our members are children.
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The charity uses its money to support campaigns, for example, for changes in fishing policy and so forth.
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biologist with dolphin expertise to monitor populations.
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Of course, many people give their services on a voluntary basis, and we now have volunteers working in observation, office work and other things.
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I should also tell you about the award we won from the Charity Commission last year for our work in education.
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Although it's not meant an enormous amount of money for us, it has made our activities even more widely publicised and understood,
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In the long term, it may not bring in extra members, but we're hoping it'll have this effect.
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Is it possible to see dolphins in UK waters?
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Yes, in several locations.
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And we have a big project in the east part of Scotland.
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This has long been a haven for dolphins because it has very little shipping.
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However, that may be about to change soon because oil companies want to increase exploration there.
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We're campaigning against this because, although there'll be little pollution from oil, exploration creates a lot of underwater noise.
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It means the dolphins can't rest and socialise.
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This is how I became interested in dolphin conservation in the first place.
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I had never seen one and I hadn't been particularly interested in them at school.
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Then I came across this story about a family of dolphins
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who had to leave their home in the Moray Firth
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because of the oil companies and about a child who campaigned to save them.
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I couldn't put the book down.
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I was hooked.
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Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 16 to 20.
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Now listen and answer questions 16 to 20.
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I'm sure our listeners will want to find out what they can do to help.
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You mentioned the Adopt a Dolphin scheme.
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Can you tell us about that? Of course.
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People can choose one of our dolphins to sponsor.
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They receive a picture of it and news updates.
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I'd like to tell you about four which are currently being adopted by our members: Moondancer, Echo, Kiwi and Samson.
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Unfortunately, Echo is being rather elusive this year and hasn't yet been sighted by our observers, but we remain optimistic that he'll be out there soon.
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All the others have been out in force.
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Samson and Moondancer are often photographed together.
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But it's Kiwi who's our real character, as she seems to love coming up close for the cameras.
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And we've captured her on film hundreds of times.
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They all have their own personalities.
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Moondancer is very elegant and curves out and into the water very smoothly, whereas Samson has a lot of energy.
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He's always leaping out of the water with great vigour.
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You'd probably expect him to be the youngest.
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He's not quite.
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That's Kiwi.
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but Samson's the latest of our dolphins to be chosen for the scheme.
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Kiwi makes a lot of noise, so we can often pick her out straight away.
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Echo and Moondancer are noisy too, but Moondancer's easy to find because she has a particularly large fin on her back, which makes her easy to identify.
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So, yes, they're all very different.
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Well, they sound a fascinating group.
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That is the end of section two.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Now turn to section 3.
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Контекст и фон

В этом сегменте мы слышим Алису Басселл, которая выступает на радио и делится информацией о Dolphin Conservation Trust — организации, работающей над защитой дельфинов. Она рассказывает о важных аспектах работы своего фонда, включая образовательные программы, которые привлекают молодое поколение к вопросам охраны окружающей среды. Это хороший пример того, как можно использовать реальные диалоги для улучшения навыков английского языка.

Топ-5 фраз для повседневного общения

  • Обратите внимание на это: "Tell us about the trust, Alice."
  • Важно понимать: "It tries to raise people's awareness of the problems."
  • Интересный факт: "About 35% of our members are children."
  • Значимое утверждение: "Although it's not meant an enormous amount of money for us."
  • Полезная информация: "People can choose one of our dolphins to sponsor."

Пошаговое руководство по шадовингу

Чтобы эффективно использовать данный видеофрагмент для учить английский с YouTube, вы можете следовать этому пошаговому руководству по шадовингу:

  1. Прослушайте отрывок: Сначала просто послушайте, как Алисса говорит, чтобы понять общий контекст.
  2. Запишите фразы: Выберите пять ключевых фраз из нашего списка. Запишите их, чтобы запомнить.
  3. Повторите за спикером: Включайте видео и слушайте, как Алиса произносит каждую фразу. Повторяйте за ней, подражая интонации и ритму.
  4. Проверьте понимание: После повторения, постарайтесь объяснить смысл каждой фразы своими словами. Это поможет улучшить вашу память и осознание контекста.
  5. Практикуйтесь регулярно: Настройте своё шадовинг-упражнение, используя фрагменты из видео. Чем больше времени вы будете уделять практике, тем лучше будут ваши результаты. Используйте shadowspeaks и shadow speech для доставки текста в слух, чтобы улучшить свои навыки.

Следуя этим шагам и используя shadow speak в качестве части своей практики, вы сможете значительно улучшить произношение и уверенность в разговорной речи на английском языке.

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делаетwas hooked · being adopted · been sighted
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчасhas made · have been · we've captured
Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предметеfour which are · back, which makes

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →