Shadowing Practice: Only an Emotion | Teachings by Thich Nhat Hanh - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Mindfulness helps us to recognize the pain.
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The pain can be a physical pain or a mental pain.
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And our practice is not to exaggerate,
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because to meditate is to look deeply and to recognize things as they are.
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The Buddha spoke about the second arrow.
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When we learn the art of taking care of the pain,
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handle the pain inside, we should know the teaching about the second arrow.
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When someone gets an arrow, there is the pain in his body.
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But if a second arrow comes and hits exactly at the same spot, and then the pain is not only double,
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it can be ten times stronger.
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when you have a painful feeling whether that painful feeling comes from the body or comes from your perception
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you should recognize it as it is and not exaggerate
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you should not amplify the pain with your fear or anger or imagination wrong perceptions.
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Because the fear, the anger makes the pain in you multiply by ten times at least.
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You imagine that you are going to die very soon.
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You imagine that you cannot stand that kind of fear and anger.
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Maybe you will die.
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So that is the kind of amplification that we should avoid, the second arrow.
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If it is a minor physical pain, we know that it is only a minor physical pain.
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If it is a feeling of anger born from some wrong perception,
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we should know that that it is a feeling of anger born from some wrong perceptions.
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If it is a strong emotion we should know that this is only an emotion.
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And you are much more than an emotion.
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When you are overwhelmed by a painful emotion
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you think that you are only that emotion but in fact you are much more than an emotion you are form,
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feeling, perceptions, mental formation and consciousness and the territory is large and your emotion is just a small thing
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an emotion is something that comes stays for a while and finally it has to go like a storm.
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Why do we have to die because of an emotion?
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And that kind of insight is very crucial.
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We have to practice.
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We have to see the emotion as only an emotion.
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And we have to learn how to handle that emotion.
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We are not afraid.
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when the emotion comes, we should go back to our breathing.
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It should relax our body.
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We should get inside that this is only an emotion,
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and I am capable of taking care of it by the practice of mindful breathing and embracing my emotion.
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And if we know how to handle the emotion, we will be able to help our children, the young people to do the same.
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Breathing in, I know this is only...
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One emotion.
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Thank you.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu konuşma dersi “Only an Emotion” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: emotion, pain, arrow, perception, anger. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 41 cümle ve 470 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 5:23 sürüyor. Konuşmacı yavaş konuşuyor, dakikada yaklaşık 87 kelime; her sesi taklit etmek için zamanınız var. Kelimelerin %85’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodan öğrenmeye değer 10 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| emotion isim | /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/ | duygu, his |
| anger isim | /ˈæŋɡə/ | öfke, kızgınlık |
| arrow isim | /ˈæɹəʊ/ | ok |
| breathe fiil | /bɹiːð/ | nefes alıp vermek, solumak |
| imagination isim | /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/ | hayal gücü, muhayyile |
| embrace fiil | /ɛmˈbɹes/ | sarılmak, kucaklamak |
| consciousness isim | /ˈkɑnʃəsnəs/ | bilinç, şuur |
| exaggerate fiil | /ɛɡˈzæd͡ʒ.ə.ɹeɪt/ | abartmak, mübalağa etmek |
| meditate fiil | /ˈmɛ.dɪˌteɪt/ | meditasyon yapmak |
| multiply fiil | /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/ | çarpmak |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, perception /pɚˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, consciousness /ˈkɑnʃəsnəs/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, exaggerate /ɛɡˈzæd͡ʒ.ə.ɹeɪt/, amplification /ˌæmplɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: breathe /bɹiːð/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/
- /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: anger /ˈæŋɡə/, arrow /ˈæɹəʊ/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, exaggerate /ɛɡˈzæd͡ʒ.ə.ɹeɪt/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; emotion, anger, arrow gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.