跟讀練習: RE2 Unit 5B - 通過影片學習英語口語

選擇練習模式

每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。

37 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
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Track 10.
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Reading 5b.
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The Stories in the Rocks.
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When he was just six years old, Jorn Hurum turned his bedroom into a small museum.
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His shelves became filled with a growing collection of fossils.
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For Hurum, these fossils were not just rocks, but things that could tell the history of life on this planet planet.
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He imagined them saying, I am not a rock, I am a fossil, I have a story to tell.
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Huram earned a PhD in paleontology in his native Norway.
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Since then, he has been on expeditions seeking fossils all over the world.
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Much of his work has been carried out in Svalbard, a group of Norwegian islands north of the Arctic Circle.
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In the hills of this cold and remote region, Hurum and his team have found the fossils of many sea creatures.
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It might seem surprising to find the remains of such animals at the tops of hills,
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but in prehistoric times, these areas were actually seabeds about 100 meters deep.
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Hurum has returned to Svalbard many times.
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The dig season in the region is very short, from July to August.
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During that time, the temperature is just about warm enough to soften the frozen ground, allowing easier access to the fossils.
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There is also less wind, and the midnight sun makes it easy for the scientists to have long, productive days.
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Even a dream job has its challenges, however.
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Sometimes we find explodaceros, he says.
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The team may find many broken bone pieces spread across a hillside.
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Then it becomes impossible to recreate the entire animal.
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We have to identify the entire animal from individual pieces.
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Each of Huram's expeditions also requires a lot of preparation.
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We have between 15 and 20 people, tons of equipment, food, jackhammers, water, he explains.
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There's a lot of work before you start the cool thing.
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For Huram, the cool thing is the act of discovery.
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In 2006, his team made its greatest discovery so far.
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After removing about 60 tons of rock by hand, Huram and his team eventually dug out an enormous fossil.
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We knew immediately this was something special, says Huram.
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The large pieces of bone told us that this was big.
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It was a plesiosaur, a prehistoric sea monster with teeth the size of cucumbers.
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The fossil was not complete, but it included a front flipper, a shoulder, and pieces of skull and neck.
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For Hurum, the discovery of this 15-meter-long creature, nicknamed Predator X, was an amazing moment.
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It's like one of those scratch-off lottery tickets every time you dig, he explains.
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Sometimes you start digging and you might just find part of a skull or other bone.
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Sometimes you find the skull and the vertebra.
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Then you know it's a jackpot.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這段影片共有 37 個句子、457 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:41。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 124 個詞，很適合跟讀。 只有 77% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞發音釋義
fossil 名詞/ˈfɑsl̩/化石
bone 名詞/boʊn/гўдў, гўдўзы
discovery 名詞/dɪˈskʌv.ɹi/發現 /發現
ton 名詞/tʌn/噸 /噸, 公噸 /公噸
expedition 名詞/ɛkspəˈdɪʃən/遠徵
earn 動詞/ɝn/掙 /掙, 賺 /賺
bedroom 名詞/ˈbɛdˌɹum/臥室 /臥室, 寢室 /寢室
remote 形容詞/ɹəˈməʊt̞/遠 /遠, 遙遠 /遙遠
preparation 名詞/ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/準備 /準備
midnight 名詞/ˈmɪd(ˌ)naɪt/三更, 夜半
enormous 形容詞/ɪˈnɔː.məs/巨大的
dig 動詞/dɪɡ/挖, 挖掘
productive 形容詞/pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/生產的 /生產的
scientist 名詞/ˈsaɪəntəst/科學家 /科學家
scratch 動詞/skɹæt͡ʃ/抓, 劃

需要注意的發音

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: expedition /ɛkspəˈdɪʃən/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, shelf /ʃɛlf/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: expedition /ɛkspəˈdɪʃən/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, prehistoric /ˌpɹiː.hɪsˈtoɹ.ɪk/, paleontology /ˌpeɪli.ənˈtɑləd͡ʒi/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 fossil, bone, discovery 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →