跟读练习: PET 1 Listening Part 1 Test 4 (Transcript + Key) - 通过视频学习英语口语

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This is the Cambridge Preliminary English Test for Schools.
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Test number 4.
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There are four parts to the test.
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You will hear each part twice.
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For each part of the test, there will be time for you to look through the questions, and time for you to check your answers.
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Write your answers on the question paper.
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You will have six minutes at the end of the test, to copy your answers onto the answer sheet.
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The recording will now be stopped.
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Please ask any questions now.
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because you must not speak during the test.
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Now open your question paper.
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and look at part one.
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There are seven questions in this part.
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For each question, There are three pictures.
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and a short recording.
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For each question, Choose the correct answer.
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A. B or C.
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Before we start, Here is an example.
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Where is the girl's hat?
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Where's your new hat, Sally?
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I hope you haven't left it on the school bus.
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Don't worry, Mum.
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I put it in my school bag because I was too hot.
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"'Are you sure?' I can't see it there.
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'You probably dropped it in the road somewhere.' Oh.
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Here it is.
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Hanging in the hall.
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I forgot to take it this morning.
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The answer is A.
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Look at the three pictures for question one now.
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Now we are ready to start.
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Listen carefully.
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You will hear each recording twice.
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1. When will Jack's mum pick him up?
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Mum, I'm ringing to tell you I'm at Tim's house.
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Football practice finished early, so we walked here together.
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OK.
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Well, it's half past five now.
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So, I'll come in the car and pick you up.
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It'll take me about half an hour, so I'll see you at six.
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Oh, there's something good on television then.
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Can you come and get me after it at seven?
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I can't, Jack.
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I've got to pick your dad up from the station, then.
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Now listen again.
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Mum, I'm ringing to tell you I'm at Tim's house.
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Football practice finished early, so we walked here together.
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Okay.
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Well, it's half past five now.
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So I'll come in the car and pick you up.
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It'll take me about half an hour, so I'll see you at six.
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Oh, there's something good on television then.
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Can you come and get me after it at seven?
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I can't, Jack.
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I've got to pick your dad up from the station then.
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2. Which postcard will they send?
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We mustn't forget to send Mum a postcard.
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How about this one with a picture of the mountain?
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Well, it's nice, but we can't actually see it from where we're staying.
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what about a view of the lake and the village instead
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or perhaps one of the garden pictures if you think she'd prefer it.
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Look at the cottage and all the flowers.
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Hmm, I think your first idea was better.
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We could put a cross to show where we're staying.
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Right then, let's do that.
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Now listen again.
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We mustn't forget to send Mum a postcard.
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How about this one with a picture of the mountain?
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Well, it's nice, but we can't actually see it from where we're staying.
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What about a view of the lake and the village instead?
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Or perhaps one of the garden pictures, if you think she'd prefer it?
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Look at the cottage and all the flowers.
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Hmm, I think your first idea was better.
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We could put a cross to show where we're staying.
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Right then, let's do that.
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3. What do they decide to buy?
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Look, Kate, there are some of those biscuits you like.
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Oh yes, mmm.
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There aren't many in a packet though, Mum.
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Why don't we have this cake instead?
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Remember, I've got my friends coming tomorrow.
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Oh, I haven't forgotten.
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I've already made a cake and I've bought lots of ice cream.
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Well, I suppose some biscuits would be nice with ice cream.
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Do we need anything else?
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Now listen again.
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Look, Kate, there are some of those biscuits you like.
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"Oh yes, mmm.
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There aren't many in a packet though, Mum." Why don't we have this cake instead?
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Remember, I've got my friends coming tomorrow.
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Oh, I haven't forgotten.
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I've already made a cake and I've bought lots of ice cream.
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Well, I suppose some biscuits would be nice with ice cream.
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Do we need anything else?
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or What has the girl forgotten to bring?
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Finish your drink, we'll be late for class.
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What are you looking for now?
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Don't tell me you've forgotten your homework.
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You said you were working on it really late.
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Don't worry, it was the first thing I put in my bag.
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Look!
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Here it is.
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I won't be a second, just checking everything.
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Pencil case.
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Now where did I...
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Oh...
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You'll be able to lend me a pen, won't you?
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Phone?
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Oh, here it is.
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In my pocket, as usual.
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Now listen again.
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Finish your drink, we'll be late for class.
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What are you looking for now?
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Don't tell me you've forgotten your homework.
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You said you were working on it really late.
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Don't worry, it was the first thing I put in my bag.
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Look!
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Here it is.
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I won't be a second, just checking everything.
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Pencil case.
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Now where did I...
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"Oh..." You'll be able to lend me a pen, won't you?
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Phone?
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Oh, here it is.
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In my pocket, as usual.
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5. How does the man want his son to help him?
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Jamie, could you do something for me?
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Uh, well, it depends what it is.
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I'm meeting my mates in town.
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I want to clean the upstairs windows this afternoon, but I lent the ladder to John.
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Could you come next door with me and help me carry it back?
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I'll give you a lift into town afterwards if you like.
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Sure, Dad.
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Now listen again.
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Jamie, could you do something for me?
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Uh, well, it depends what it is.
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I'm meeting my mates in town.
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I want to clean the upstairs windows this afternoon, but I lent the ladder to John.
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Could you come next door with me and help me carry it back?
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I'll give you a lift into town afterwards if you like.
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Sure, Dad.
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6. Which TV program is on at nine o 'clock tonight?
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Because of the football finishing late, there are some changes to this evening's programmes.
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We won't now show the nature programme about the sharks found in the Pacific at nine o 'clock.
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Instead, the cartoon film The Mighty Heroes will be at this time, an hour later than advertised.
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You can see the nature program at its usual time next week.
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Now listen again.
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Because of the football finishing late, there are some changes to this evening's programmes.
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We won't now show the nature programme about the sharks found in the Pacific at nine o 'clock.
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Instead, the cartoon film The Mighty Heroes will be at this time, an hour later than advertised.
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You can see the Nature Program at its usual time next week.
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7. What will the boy do first?
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I'm off now, Mum.
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I'm going to meet Ben at the youth club
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because he's bought a new wheel for his bike and he wants me to help him put it on.
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And I've got to go to the library to take my books back sometime today too.
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Well, do that before you start work on the bike, because it isn't open this afternoon.
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OK.
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And we're going to play table tennis after we've done the bike, so I won't see you until supper this evening.
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Bye!
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Now listen again.
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I'm off now, Mum.
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I'm going to meet Ben at the youth club
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because he's bought a new wheel for his bike and he wants me to help him put it on.
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And I've got to go to the library to take my books back sometime today too.
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Well, do that before you start work on the bike, because it isn't open this afternoon.
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OK.
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And we're going to play table tennis after we've done the bike, so I won't see you until supper this evening.
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Bye!
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That is the end of part one.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“PET 1 Listening Part 1 Test 4”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：mum, listen, bike, picture, answer。 这段视频共有 170 个句子、1361 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 11:17。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 121 个词，很适合跟读。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。 全部 170 个句子中有 29 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 14 个单词，附发音和释义：

单词发音释义
biscuit 名词/ˈbɪs.kɪt/餅乾 /饼干
lend 动词/ˈlɛnd/借出, 借
postcard 名词/ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/明信片
advertise 动词/ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/賣廣告 /卖广告
supper 名词/ˈsʌpɚ/夜宵, 宵夜
packet 名词/ˈpæk.ɪt/包, 小包
upstairs 副词/ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/樓上 /楼上
pencil 名词/ˈpɛnsəl/鉛筆 /铅笔
cottage 名词/ˈkɒt.ɪd͡ʒ/村舍, 小屋
ladder 名词/ˈlæd.ɚ/梯子, 扶梯
cartoon 名词/kɑɹˈtun/卡通, 諷刺畫 /讽刺画
homework 名词/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/作業 /作业, 家庭作業 /家庭作业
sometime 副词/ˈsʌmˌtaɪm/日後 /日后, 某時 /某时
depend 动词/dɪˈpɛnd/信任, 信賴 /信赖

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：

  • Why don't we have this cake instead?
  • Do we need anything else?
  • What are you looking for now?
  • You'll be able to lend me a pen, won't you?
  • Jamie, could you do something for me?

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
条件句 if + 从句，will/would + 动词 — 条件及其结果if you think she'd prefer
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事haven't left · haven't forgotten · I've already made
过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作were working
比较级 -er than / more … than — 比较两个事物later than

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 73 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, I've, won't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

中文母语者容易读错的音：

  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: biscuit /ˈbɪs.kɪt/, lend /ˈlɛnd/, postcard /ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/, advertise /ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/, packet /ˈpæk.ɪt/
  • /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: advertise /ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/, packet /ˈpæk.ɪt/, ladder /ˈlæd.ɚ/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 biscuit, lend, postcard 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →