Shadowing Practice: PET 1 Listening Part 1 Test 4 (Transcript + Key) - Learn English Speaking with Video

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170 משפטים
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1
This is the Cambridge Preliminary English Test for Schools.
2
Test number 4.
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There are four parts to the test.
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You will hear each part twice.
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For each part of the test, there will be time for you to look through the questions, and time for you to check your answers.
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Write your answers on the question paper.
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You will have six minutes at the end of the test, to copy your answers onto the answer sheet.
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The recording will now be stopped.
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Please ask any questions now.
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because you must not speak during the test.
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Now open your question paper.
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and look at part one.
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There are seven questions in this part.
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For each question, There are three pictures.
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and a short recording.
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For each question, Choose the correct answer.
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A. B or C.
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Before we start, Here is an example.
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Where is the girl's hat?
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Where's your new hat, Sally?
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I hope you haven't left it on the school bus.
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Don't worry, Mum.
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I put it in my school bag because I was too hot.
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"'Are you sure?' I can't see it there.
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'You probably dropped it in the road somewhere.' Oh.
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Here it is.
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Hanging in the hall.
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I forgot to take it this morning.
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The answer is A.
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Look at the three pictures for question one now.
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Now we are ready to start.
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Listen carefully.
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You will hear each recording twice.
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1. When will Jack's mum pick him up?
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Mum, I'm ringing to tell you I'm at Tim's house.
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Football practice finished early, so we walked here together.
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OK.
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Well, it's half past five now.
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So, I'll come in the car and pick you up.
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It'll take me about half an hour, so I'll see you at six.
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Oh, there's something good on television then.
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Can you come and get me after it at seven?
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I can't, Jack.
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I've got to pick your dad up from the station, then.
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Now listen again.
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Mum, I'm ringing to tell you I'm at Tim's house.
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Football practice finished early, so we walked here together.
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Okay.
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Well, it's half past five now.
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So I'll come in the car and pick you up.
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It'll take me about half an hour, so I'll see you at six.
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Oh, there's something good on television then.
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Can you come and get me after it at seven?
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I can't, Jack.
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I've got to pick your dad up from the station then.
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2. Which postcard will they send?
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We mustn't forget to send Mum a postcard.
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How about this one with a picture of the mountain?
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Well, it's nice, but we can't actually see it from where we're staying.
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what about a view of the lake and the village instead
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or perhaps one of the garden pictures if you think she'd prefer it.
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Look at the cottage and all the flowers.
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Hmm, I think your first idea was better.
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We could put a cross to show where we're staying.
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Right then, let's do that.
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Now listen again.
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We mustn't forget to send Mum a postcard.
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How about this one with a picture of the mountain?
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Well, it's nice, but we can't actually see it from where we're staying.
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What about a view of the lake and the village instead?
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Or perhaps one of the garden pictures, if you think she'd prefer it?
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Look at the cottage and all the flowers.
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Hmm, I think your first idea was better.
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We could put a cross to show where we're staying.
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Right then, let's do that.
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3. What do they decide to buy?
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Look, Kate, there are some of those biscuits you like.
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Oh yes, mmm.
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There aren't many in a packet though, Mum.
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Why don't we have this cake instead?
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Remember, I've got my friends coming tomorrow.
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Oh, I haven't forgotten.
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I've already made a cake and I've bought lots of ice cream.
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Well, I suppose some biscuits would be nice with ice cream.
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Do we need anything else?
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Now listen again.
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Look, Kate, there are some of those biscuits you like.
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"Oh yes, mmm.
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There aren't many in a packet though, Mum." Why don't we have this cake instead?
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Remember, I've got my friends coming tomorrow.
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Oh, I haven't forgotten.
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I've already made a cake and I've bought lots of ice cream.
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Well, I suppose some biscuits would be nice with ice cream.
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Do we need anything else?
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or What has the girl forgotten to bring?
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Finish your drink, we'll be late for class.
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What are you looking for now?
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Don't tell me you've forgotten your homework.
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You said you were working on it really late.
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Don't worry, it was the first thing I put in my bag.
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Look!
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Here it is.
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I won't be a second, just checking everything.
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Pencil case.
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Now where did I...
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Oh...
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You'll be able to lend me a pen, won't you?
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Phone?
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Oh, here it is.
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In my pocket, as usual.
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Now listen again.
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Finish your drink, we'll be late for class.
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What are you looking for now?
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Don't tell me you've forgotten your homework.
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You said you were working on it really late.
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Don't worry, it was the first thing I put in my bag.
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Look!
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Here it is.
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I won't be a second, just checking everything.
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Pencil case.
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Now where did I...
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"Oh..." You'll be able to lend me a pen, won't you?
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Phone?
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Oh, here it is.
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In my pocket, as usual.
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5. How does the man want his son to help him?
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Jamie, could you do something for me?
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Uh, well, it depends what it is.
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I'm meeting my mates in town.
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I want to clean the upstairs windows this afternoon, but I lent the ladder to John.
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Could you come next door with me and help me carry it back?
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I'll give you a lift into town afterwards if you like.
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Sure, Dad.
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Now listen again.
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Jamie, could you do something for me?
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Uh, well, it depends what it is.
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I'm meeting my mates in town.
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I want to clean the upstairs windows this afternoon, but I lent the ladder to John.
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Could you come next door with me and help me carry it back?
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I'll give you a lift into town afterwards if you like.
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Sure, Dad.
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6. Which TV program is on at nine o 'clock tonight?
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Because of the football finishing late, there are some changes to this evening's programmes.
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We won't now show the nature programme about the sharks found in the Pacific at nine o 'clock.
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Instead, the cartoon film The Mighty Heroes will be at this time, an hour later than advertised.
146
You can see the nature program at its usual time next week.
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Now listen again.
148
Because of the football finishing late, there are some changes to this evening's programmes.
149
We won't now show the nature programme about the sharks found in the Pacific at nine o 'clock.
150
Instead, the cartoon film The Mighty Heroes will be at this time, an hour later than advertised.
151
You can see the Nature Program at its usual time next week.
152
7. What will the boy do first?
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I'm off now, Mum.
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I'm going to meet Ben at the youth club
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because he's bought a new wheel for his bike and he wants me to help him put it on.
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And I've got to go to the library to take my books back sometime today too.
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Well, do that before you start work on the bike, because it isn't open this afternoon.
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OK.
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And we're going to play table tennis after we've done the bike, so I won't see you until supper this evening.
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Bye!
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Now listen again.
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I'm off now, Mum.
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I'm going to meet Ben at the youth club
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because he's bought a new wheel for his bike and he wants me to help him put it on.
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And I've got to go to the library to take my books back sometime today too.
166
Well, do that before you start work on the bike, because it isn't open this afternoon.
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OK.
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And we're going to play table tennis after we've done the bike, so I won't see you until supper this evening.
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Bye!
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That is the end of part one.

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “PET 1 Listening Part 1 Test 4”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: mum, listen, bike, picture, answer. בסרטון הזה יש 170 משפטים ו-1361 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 11:17. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-121 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 87% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שקל לעקוב אחרי אוצר המילים. 29 מתוך 170 המשפטים שלו הם שאלות, כך שזה תרגול טוב לאינטונציה של שאלות ולתשובות קצרות.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

10 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
biscuit שם עצם/ˈbɪs.kɪt/בִּיסְקְוִיט, ביסקוויט
postcard שם עצם/ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/גְּלוּיָה
advertise פועל/ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/פרסם
supper שם עצם/ˈsʌpɚ/אֲרוּחַת עֶרֶב
packet שם עצם/ˈpæk.ɪt/חֲבִילָה
pencil שם עצם/ˈpɛnsəl/עִפָּרוֹן
ladder שם עצם/ˈlæd.ɚ/סולם, סֻלָּם
homework שם עצם/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/עבודת בית, שיעורי בית
sometime תואר הפועל/ˈsʌmˌtaɪm/מתישהו
depend פועל/dɪˈpɛnd/היה תלוי

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • Why don't we have this cake instead?
  • Do we need anything else?
  • What are you looking for now?
  • You'll be able to lend me a pen, won't you?
  • Jamie, could you do something for me?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
משפטי תנאי (Conditional sentences) if + clause, will/would + verb — תנאי ותוצאה שלוif you think she'd prefer
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוhaven't left · haven't forgotten · I've already made
עבר ממושך (Past continuous) was/were + -ing — פעולה שהייתה בתהליך בזמן מסוים בעברwere working
השוואות (Comparatives) -er than / more … than — השוואה בין שני דבריםlater than

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-73 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, I've, won't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: advertise /ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/, packet /ˈpæk.ɪt/, ladder /ˈlæd.ɚ/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: postcard /ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/, upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, cartoon /kɑɹˈtun/
  • עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: lend /ˈlɛnd/, postcard /ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/, advertise /ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/, upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, cottage /ˈkɒt.ɪd͡ʒ/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו biscuit, postcard, advertise.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →