Prática de Shadowing: Mindset For IELTS 1 track 69 - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Track 69.
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OK, everyone.
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I think we're ready to make a start.
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Now when you think of a dangerous animal, what do you think of?
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A tiger perhaps?
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Or maybe a leopard?
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Most people think that all dangerous animals live on land,
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but in fact, some of the most dangerous animals on the planet live in our seas and oceans.
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I'm going to talk today about one of these, the box jellyfish.
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There are different types of box jellyfish
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and they are found in warm coastal seas anywhere from the Indian Ocean to as far north as Japan,
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but the most dangerous ones are found in the oceans around Australia.
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OK, so now let's examine what these box jellyfish look like.
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There are no prizes for guessing why it's called a box jellyfish.
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You can see that it's shaped like a box or a cube with four sides and rounded corners.
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And you can also see that its body is light blue.
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So let's take a look at the tentacles of the box jellyfish more closely.
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It's got 15 of these growing from each of the four corners of the box.
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Now you may be surprised to learn that these tentacles can grow to a length of three metres.
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And another surprising thing is its large number of eyes, that's six eyes on each of its four sides, so 24 altogether.
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So now let's move on to talk about the sting of a box jellyfish.
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What is it?
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Well, a jellyfish has a lot of tentacles, and each tentacle has thousands of cells, which can produce a poison.
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If the tentacles come into contact with a fish or a person, they stick to their skin.
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If the tentacles are very long, they are in contact with a lot of the body, giving a bad sting which hurts terribly.
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This can be dangerous to the victim.
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There are two ways that people can die as the result of a jellyfish sting.
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Firstly, a very severe sting can cause a person to have a heart attack.
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This can happen within minutes.
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Secondly, sometimes a swimmer goes into shock and can't make it back to the beach because they are in such extreme pain.
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If they're in the water alone, they'll die.
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And now I'd like to conclude with advice on how to help someone who has been stung by a box jellyfish.
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If they have had a heart attack, of course the most important thing is to try to revive them first of
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And then the best thing to help is vinegar.
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Yes, the same vinegar you use when you're cooking.
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Many Australian beaches keep bottles of it near the jellyfish warning signs.
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You should pour a bottle over the tentacles for 30 seconds and then the tentacles can be removed.
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However, if you get stung and don't have any vinegar, you should pour seawater on the skin.
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This will help to ease the pain before you can get further medical help.
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Thank you.
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Mesmo canal
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação usa o vídeo “Mindset For IELTS 1 track 69”. As palavras que mais se repetem: jellyfish, box, tentacle, dangerous, sting. Este vídeo tem 40 frases e 498 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 3:11. O falante fala em ritmo natural, cerca de 156 palavras por minuto, próximo de uma conversa do dia a dia. 82% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| sting verbo | /ˈstɪŋ/ | ferroar, picar |
| vinegar substantivo | /ˈvɪnəɡɚ/ | vinagre |
| pour verbo | /poɹ/ | despejar, entornar |
| shock substantivo | /ʃɔk/ | choque |
| ease verbo | /iz/ | aliviar |
| tiger substantivo | /ˈtaɪɡə/ | tigre |
| coastal adjetivo | /ˈkoʊstəl/ | costeiro |
| examine verbo | /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ | examinar, analisar |
| poison substantivo | /ˈpɔɪ.zən/ | veneno, tóxico |
| altogether advérbio | /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/ | completamente |
| conclude verbo | /kənˈkluːd/ | concluir |
| secondly advérbio | /ˈsɛk.(ə)ndli/ | segundamente |
| cube substantivo | /kjub/ | cubo |
| metre substantivo | /ˈmiːtəɹ/ | metro |
| firstly advérbio | /ˈfɜɹstli/ | primeiramente |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | are found · has been stung · can be removed |
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | has been stung · have had |
| Orações relativas who / which + oração — informação extra sobre uma pessoa ou coisa | cells, which can · someone who has |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 8 contrações e formas reduzidas, como can't, don't, I'd. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: shock /ʃɔk/, jellyfish /ˈd͡ʒɛliˌfɪʃ/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: shock /ʃɔk/, conclude /kənˈkluːd/, cube /kjub/, leopard /ˈlɛp.ɚd/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: coastal /ˈkoʊstəl/, tentacle /ˈtɛntəkəl/
- s + consoante no início — sem um “i” antes: sting /ˈstɪŋ/, swimmer /ˈswɪm.ɚ/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Comece na velocidade 0,75×, faça shadowing frase por frase e volte à velocidade normal quando ficar fácil.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como sting, vinegar, pour.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.