跟讀練習: FCE First 1 Listening Part 1 Test 1 (Transcript + Key) - 通過影片學習英語口語

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Cambridge English First 1.
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Published by Cambridge University Press and Cambridge English Language Assessment, 2014.
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This recording is copyright.
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CD 1.
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This is the Cambridge English First, Test 1.
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I'm going to give you the instructions for this test.
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I shall introduce each part of the test and give you time to look at the questions.
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At the start of each piece, you'll hear this sound.
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You'll hear each piece twice.
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Remember, while you're listening, write your answers on the question paper.
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You'll have five minutes at the end of the test to copy your answers onto the separate answer sheet.
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There will now be a pause.
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Please ask any questions now because you must not speak during the test.
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Now open your question paper and look at part one.
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You will hear people talking in eight different situations.
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For questions 1 to 8, choose the best answer A, B or C.
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Question 1.
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You hear a woman talking on her mobile phone about a missing piece of furniture.
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I see.
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It wasn't in the van.
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But never mind, I'll call the removals company.
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It's okay, I'm sure it'll be fine.
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I just wonder what they've done with it.
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I mean, it isn't something you can easily lose, is it?
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You'd think someone would have noticed almost straight away.
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I'm sure it'll turn up very soon.
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So don't get too upset about it.
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It's just rather odd.
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And considering all the things that could have gone wrong, I think we've been fairly lucky, really.
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Don't you?
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I see.
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It wasn't in the van.
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But never mind.
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I'll call the removals company.
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It's okay.
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I'm sure it'll be fine.
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I just wonder what they've done with it.
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I mean, it isn't something you can easily lose, is it?
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You'd think someone would have noticed almost straight away.
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I'm sure it'll turn up very soon.
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So don't get too upset about it.
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It's just rather odd.
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And considering all the things that could have gone wrong, I think we've been fairly lucky, really.
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Don't you?
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Question two.
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You hear two students talking about their current course topic.
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I think the lectures are really fascinating, don't you?
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Only if you're interested in that period of history.
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You'd think the lecture would have moved on to the next period by now.
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It's much more interesting.
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But we needed extra time on it because it's such a complex area.
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Yeah, I can't make head nor tail of it.
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We need to get to grips with it though or we won't be able to manage what's coming next.
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But is it really useful anyway?
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Oh, come on.
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Let's get a coffee.
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I think the lectures are really fascinating, don't you?
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Only if you're interested in that period of history.
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You'd think the lecture would have moved on to the next period by now.
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It's much more interesting.
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But we needed extra time on it because it's such a complex area.
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Yeah, I can't make head nor tail of it.
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We need to get to grips with it, though, or we won't be able to manage what's coming next.
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But is it really useful anyway?
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Oh, come on.
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Let's get a coffee.
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Question three.
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You hear two business people talking about a contract.
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Have you heard that the contract's been cancelled?
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No, I had no idea.
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You must be really annoyed after all the work you put into it.
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Initially I was, yes.
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I spent three weeks putting it all together and the company were really positive about it.
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But then I found out that they're in some financial difficulty.
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so it's really unfortunate for them.
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We've worked with them for years.
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It was a huge contract, wasn't it?
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What are you going to do now?
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Well, we've just had a very big order from one of our trusted clients, so that's taken any pressure off.
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Have you heard that the contract's been cancelled?
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No. I had no idea.
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You must be really annoyed after all the work you put into it.
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Initially I was, yes.
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I spent three weeks putting it all together and the company were really positive about it.
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But then I found out that they're in some financial difficulty, so it's really unfortunate for them.
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We've worked with them for years.
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It was a huge contract, wasn't it?
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What are you going to do now?
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Well, we've just had a very big order from one of our trusted clients, so that's taken any pressure off.
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Question four.
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You hear an artist telling a friend about an art prize he's just won.
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You must be thrilled after the announcement that you've won such a famous art prize.
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Well, to be honest, I'm not quite sure how I feel yet.
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I'd always wondered about the idea of an art prize.
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I mean, it's not exactly a competition, so it seems strange.
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And you never quite know what the judges are looking for when they pick a winner.
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Really?
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Well, yes, but actually, when I was on my own in the studio, I felt much more positive about it, and even started dreaming about how my career would change now,
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not to mention what I'll do with the money.
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Well, good luck.
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You must be thrilled after the announcement that you've won such a famous art prize.
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Well, to be honest, I'm not quite sure how I feel yet.
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I'd always wondered about the idea of an art prize.
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I mean, it's not exactly a competition, so it seems strange.
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And you never quite know what the judges are looking for when they pick a winner.
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Really?
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Well, yes, but actually when I was on my own in the studio,
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I felt much more positive about it and even started dreaming about how my career would change now, not to mention what I'll do with the money.
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Well, good luck.
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Question five.
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You overhear a woman talking to a friend on her mobile phone.
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I don't mind when you come over as long as it isn't too late.
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6.30 would be fine and give us time to have a really good chat.
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Is that okay?
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I have to get up early on Thursday morning because I have to get the earlier flight.
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I'd booked myself on a 10 o'clock one, but that's been cancelled.
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There's another one in the afternoon, but I'd miss the meeting if I took that one.
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It's a bit of a nuisance, but there you go.
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Anyway, it'll be great to see you.
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I don't mind when you come over as long as it isn't too late.
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6.30 would be fine and give us time to have a really good chat.
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Is that OK?
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I have to get up early on Thursday morning because I have to get the earlier flight.
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I'd booked myself on a 10 o'clock one, but that's been cancelled.
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There's another one in the afternoon, but I'd miss the meeting if I took that one.
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It's a bit of a nuisance, but there you go.
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Anyway, it'll be great to see you.
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Question 6.
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You hear a guitarist talking about his profession.
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People ask me how to set up a band, but that's a matter of luck.
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There's no simple answer.
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Find people who want it as badly as you do, who can also be your best friends.
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I want to say something about the difficulty of learning to be a musician.
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It takes thousands of hours of practice.
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You have to be blessed with talent.
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You have to have day jobs until you finally make it, but if you have a passion for something and you work hard enough, you'll get there.
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You'll soon find out which are the venues with the most enthusiastic fans.
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People ask me how to set up a band, but that's a matter of luck there's no simple answer.
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Find people who want it as badly as you do, who can also be your best friends.
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I want to say something about the difficulty of learning to be a musician.
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It takes thousands of hours of practice.
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You have to be blessed with talent.
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You have to have day jobs until you finally make it, but if you have a passion for something and you work hard enough, you'll get there.
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You'll soon find out which are the venues with the most enthusiastic fans.
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Question 7.
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You hear a woman talking to a sales assistant.
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Hello, can I help you?
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Yes, I bought these trainers from your company online and I really like them and everything, They're a bit tight.
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I was wondering if you could give me a refund.
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Sorry, I'm afraid we can't do that.
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Why not?
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It's obvious I haven't worn them and I've still got the receipt.
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Is it because I bought them online?
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Aren't you legally required to give a refund?
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No, it's not that.
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These trainers don't come from here.
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Look at the receipt.
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It's got the wrong name on.
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Try next door.
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Hello, can I help you?
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Yes, I bought these trainers from your company online and I really like them and everything, but they're a bit tight.
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I was wondering if you could give me a refund.
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Sorry, I'm afraid we can't do that.
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Why not?
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It's obvious I haven't worn them and I've still got the receipt.
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Is it because I bought them online?
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Aren't you legally required to give a refund?
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No, it's not that.
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These trainers don't come from here.
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Look at the receipt.
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It's got the wrong name on.
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Try next door.
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Question 8.
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You hear a woman talking about a radio chat show.
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I love listening to the Claire Nolan show on Friday at 8 o'clock.
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She has great guests and they often have a good time together on the show.
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Claire has a way of getting people to say things which come across as very funny.
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She doesn't come across as a celebrity, but more a normal person who is clever and tells us things we don't know in an enthusiastic and useful manner.
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She's good at doing that, at the same time as making her guests feel involved.
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So many presenters nowadays seem to use their shows just to show off their own talents, but not Claire Nolan.
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I love listening to the Claire Nolan show on Friday at 8 o'clock.
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She has great guests and they often have a good time together on the show.
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Claire has a way of getting people to say things which come across as very funny.
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She doesn't come across as a celebrity, but more a normal person who is clever and tells us things we don't know in an enthusiastic and useful manner.
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She's good at doing that, at the same time as making her guests feel involved.
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So many presenters nowadays seem to use their shows just to show off their own talents, but not Claire Nolan.
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That is the end of part one.
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Thank you.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這段影片共有 188 個句子、1821 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 11:59。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 152 個詞，接近日常對話。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞發音釋義
difficulty 名詞/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/困難 /困難
cancel 動詞/ˈkæn.sl̩/劃, 勾
lecture 名詞/ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/演講 /演講
trainer 名詞/ˈtɹeɪnɚ/教練 /教練, 教練員 /教練員
refund 名詞/ɹɪˈfʌnd/退款
enthusiastic 形容詞/ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/熱心 /熱心, 熱情 /熱情
passion 名詞/ˈpæʃən/激情, 熱情 /熱情
tail 名詞/ˈteɪ̯l/йиба, 尾
announcement 名詞/əˈnaʊns.mənt/公告, 發表 /發表
celebrity 名詞/səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/聲譽 /聲譽, 名聲 /名聲
venue 名詞/ˈvɛnjuː/地點 /地點, 場地 /場地
unfortunate 形容詞/ʌnˈfɔː.t͡ʃə.nɪt/不幸
grip 名詞/ˈɡɹɪp/柄
nowadays 副詞/ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/現在 /現在, 現今 /現今
musician 名詞/mjuˈzɪʃən/音樂家 /音樂家

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
find out 動詞找出, 查明
get up 動詞起床
show off 動詞炫耀, 賣弄 /賣弄

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事they've done · we've been · Have you heard
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的been cancelled · must be thrilled · be blessed
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物people who want · out which are · person who is

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 87 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, I'm, you'll。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “th” 音: enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/, thrill /θɹɪl/
  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: passion /ˈpæʃən/, musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/, sheet /ʃit/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/, celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, unfortunate /ʌnˈfɔː.t͡ʃə.nɪt/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 difficulty, cancel, lecture 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →