Shadowing-Übung: PET 8 Listening Part 3 Test 1 (Transcript + Key) - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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1
Now turn to part three, questions 14 to 19.
2
You will hear an announcement about a train trip through a desert.
3
For each question, fill in the missing information in the numbered space.
4
You now have 20 seconds to look at part three.
5
Now we are ready to start.
6
Listen carefully.
7
You will hear the recording twice.
8
Hi, everyone.
9
I'd like to welcome you aboard our train trip through high desert scenery.
10
The train that you are sitting in was built in 1933, so it's really old, but very comfortable.
11
Our trip today lasts one and a half hours, and we will travel at a speed of about 15 miles an hour.
12
The train climbs uphill for the first 45 minutes and then makes its way down to a town called Oldsville.
13
In the 20th century, oil was discovered here, and an important industry developed.
14
It didn't last long, however, and tourism is the biggest industry these days.
15
There's lots to see in the town.
16
On the journey, you won't see any animals during the daytime because it's too hot, but you should look out for beautiful desert plants right next to the track,
17
although at this height there are no trees.
18
At one point, we go over an old wooden bridge.
19
People get worried because it's noisy, but it's quite safe.
20
There's no river under the bridge, but you can see some large, colorful rocks.
21
They're fantastic.
22
We don't make any stops on the trip because all the stations were closed long ago.
23
The route is kept open by local people who love the history of the railway, and at the far end of our coach there's a small store.
24
This store is really special and sells souvenirs which you can't buy anywhere else.
25
The other things which we sell during your ride are drinks and snacks.
26
Unfortunately, the machine selling these is broken, so once we're underway, I'll be walking down the coach with everything in a basket.
27
So stop me if you want anything.
28
Enjoy your trip.
29
Now listen again.
30
Hi, everyone.
31
I'd like to welcome you aboard our train trip through high desert scenery.
32
The train that you are sitting in was built in 1933, so it's really old but very comfortable.
33
Our trip today lasts one and a half hours, and we will travel at a speed of about 15 miles an hour.
34
The train climbs uphill for the first 45 minutes and then makes its way down to a town called Oldsville.
35
In the 20th century, oil was discovered here, and an important industry developed.
36
It didn't last long, however, and tourism is the biggest industry these days.
37
There's lots to see in the town.
38
On the journey, you won't see any animals during the daytime because it's too hot, But you should look out for beautiful desert plants right next to the track,
39
although at this height there are no trees.
40
At one point, we go over an old wooden bridge.
41
People get worried because it's noisy, but it's quite safe.
42
There's no river under the bridge, but you can see some large, colorful rocks.
43
They're fantastic.
44
We don't make any stops on the trip because all the stations were closed long ago.
45
The route is kept open by local people who love the history of the railway, and at the far end of our coach, there's a small store.
46
This store is really special and sells souvenirs which you can't buy anywhere else.
47
The other things which we sell during your ride are drinks and snacks.
48
Unfortunately, the machine selling these is broken, so once we're underway, I'll be walking down the coach with everything in a basket.
49
So stop me if you want anything.
50
Enjoy your trip.
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Dieses Video enthält 50 Sätze und 617 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 4:44. Der Sprecher spricht gleichmäßig mit etwa 130 Wörtern pro Minute – ein angenehmes Tempo fürs Shadowing. 89 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also leicht zu verfolgen.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| desert Substantiv | /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ | Wüste, Wüeschti |
| railway Substantiv | /ˈɹeɪlˌweɪ/ | Eisenbahn, Bahn |
| discover Verb | /dɪˈskʌvə/ | entdecken |
| wooden Adjektiv | /ˈwʊdn̩/ | hölzern, Holz- |
| tourism Substantiv | /ˈtʊɹɪzəm/ | Tourismus |
| climb Verb | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | klettern, steigen |
| aboard Adverb | /əˈbɔɹd/ | an Bord |
| basket Substantiv | /ˈbæskɪt/ | Korb |
| snack Substantiv | /snæk/ | Imbiss, Happen |
| underway Adverb | /ʌndəɹˈweɪ/ | im Gange, angelaufen |
| colorful Adjektiv | /ˈkʌl.əɹ.fl̩/ | bunt, kunterbunt |
| scenery Substantiv | /ˈsiːnəɹi/ | Landschaft |
| noisy Adjektiv | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | laut, geräuschvoll |
| daytime Substantiv | /ˈdeɪtaɪm/ | heller Tag, Tageszeit |
| carefully Adverb | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | vorsichtig |
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Passiv be + Partizip Perfekt – wichtig ist, was geschieht, nicht wer es tut | was built · was discovered · were closed |
| Relativsätze who / which + Satz – eine Zusatzinformation über eine Person oder Sache | people who love |
| Ratschlag mit „should“ should + Verb – sagen, was eine gute Idee ist | should look |
| Superlativ the -est / the most … – das Höchste oder Niedrigste einer Gruppe | the biggest |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 16 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel can't, didn't, don't. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie desert, railway, discover.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.