Shadowing Practice: Phone manners - Intermediate ESL Listening - Learn English Speaking with Video

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so I'm here with Angela and in a previous interview we were talking about kids
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and technology and devices and how these days often people look at their device
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when they're with another person how do you feel about
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that like if you're eating with somebody you're at dinner is it okay to check your phone
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We have a rule in our house, no phones at the table.
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Very nice.
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Absolutely no phones.
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Because you know, you see people, they meet in restaurants, they sit around a table, the food comes, but everybody's looking into their phone
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and engaging with whatever they're doing on their phone and not talking to the people who have met them.
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And you see people walking on the subway, the street, head in their phone.
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It's, you know...
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It is crazy.
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It's really sad.
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And if you think about it, we used to have, you know, manners, things you couldn't do.
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For example, no elbows on the table, no hats inside the house I mean it sounds silly
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but I remember those rules as a kid you know the one
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that was really hard was the no elbows on the table yeah
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so it's interesting
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that we don't have new rules like we should reinvent them
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like you can't have your phone on during the plane
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when it takes off so your rule is a really good idea yeah
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so you're an English teacher what do you think about phones in the classroom
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if they're on a break I always call it their text break
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because when I'm teaching English out here I find
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that people have got their phone to their hand
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and maybe they're googling a word or something
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so it's not not too much of a distraction but
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when you stop them for a break as soon as you
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say let's have a break now they're all out with their phones
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and they're sitting individually looking at their phones and it's silence I know you mean like I'll I'll teach.
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And it used to be you would say, okay, take a break.
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And it would be really loud.
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They would start talking with each other.
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And these days, it's just silence.
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They just go and they do that motion of just flicking with their finger as they're scrolling down.
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And I know I just sound like some old guy.
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Hey, get off my lawn.
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And I have the same problem.
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I want to check my phone all the time.
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But I have to admit, it's strange, I think.
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Yes, yes.
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And now you need to even check your phone.
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You can just look at your Apple Watch or your watch on your wrist.
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It's going to tell you if your phone needs your attention.
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Well, it used to be where I would say things like, you know, as a teacher, you're teaching, and you can see if a student's looking down at their phone.
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Yes.
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And I would say, hey, don't check your phone.
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But now these days, kids actually call me on it.
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They're like, oh, I'm looking up a word, or oh, I'm checking something.
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And they literally are checking something.
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And the kids are good at using their phone as a learning tool.
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Yes, I think that's fine.
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So it's a gray area these days.
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Yeah.
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Yeah.
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So when you're with somebody, you never pop out your phone.
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I would admit that I would be guilty of checking my phone in my bag, but I would never get it out and go on Facebook or Instagram and stop Instagramming.
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I would just look at it and put it away.
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Yeah.
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There's other things I've done.
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I mean, it could be because I'm getting older.
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But, for example, I try not to listen to my iPod so much anymore or my phone, radio, music, whatever.
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I actually just try to listen.
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I notice that when I'm always listening to everything, I kind of tune the world out and I might miss things.
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You will miss things.
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And, you know, you see people, I've been quite tempted some days to put my earphones in and walk to the BTS.
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But actually I think, no, you'd miss the traffic noise, you'd miss the tuk-tuks, you'd miss a dimension of the world that's happening around you.
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And then you get on the BTS and everybody in the carriage is head down in the same position on their phones.
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yeah
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and actually I don't do it just for that reason
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because I notice that I'm missing out it's so tempting but I might see something

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “Phone manners - Intermediate ESL Listening”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: break, miss, rule, kid, table. בסרטון הזה יש 71 משפטים ו-772 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 4:00. הדובר מדבר מהר, כ-193 מילים בדקה, אז צפו לצלילים מחוברים ומקוצרים. 87% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שקל לעקוב אחרי אוצר המילים.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

10 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
tempt פועל/tɛmpt/פיתה, גירה
elbow שם עצם/ˈɛlboʊ̯/מַרְפֵּק
earphone שם עצם/ˈɪə(ɹ)fəʊn/אָזְנִית, אוזניות
carriage שם עצם/ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/עֲגָלָה, כִּרְכָּרָה
scroll שם עצם/skɹoʊl/מגילה, מְגִלָּה
lawn שם עצם/lɔːn/דֶּשֶׁא
wrist שם עצם/ɹɪst/שורש כף היד
dimension שם עצם/daɪˈmɛn.ʃən/מֵמַד
subway שם עצם/ˈsʌbˌweɪ/מֶטְרוֹ, רַכֶּבֶת תַּחְתִּית
tune שם עצם/tjuːn/מַנְגִּינָה

Phrasal verbs שתשמעו

מילהמשמעות
take off פועלהֵסִיר, הוֹרִיד

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • Yes, I think that's fine.
  • There's other things I've done.
  • I mean, it could be because I'm getting older.

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
“Used to” used to + verb — הרגל או מצב שהיה נכון בעבר וכבר לא קייםused to have · used to be
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוhave met · I've done · I've been
אפשרות עם “might / may” might/may + verb — משהו שיכול לקרות, אך לא בטוחmight miss · might see
פועל + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — פעלים שמתחברים ל-ing אחריהםstart talking · stop Instagramming

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-32 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו they're, I'm, you're. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: distraction /dɪsˈtɹæk.ʃən/, dimension /daɪˈmɛn.ʃən/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: distraction /dɪsˈtɹæk.ʃən/, carriage /ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: earphone /ˈɪə(ɹ)fəʊn/, reinvent /ɹiːɪnˈvɛnt/, distraction /dɪsˈtɹæk.ʃən/, carriage /ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/, scroll /skɹoʊl/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. התחילו במהירות 0.75×, תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט, וחזרו למהירות רגילה כשזה מרגיש קל.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו tempt, elbow, earphone.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →