Prática de Shadowing: Changing a Flight by Phone: The Booking Reference - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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1
Good morning, you're through to customer bookings. How can I help?
2
Hi, I need to change the date of my flight.
3
Of course! Could I have your booking reference, please?
4
Sure, it's K7XQ2M. I booked it last month.
5
Thank you. K7SQ2M... let me just check.
6
Hmm, I'm sorry, I can't find that booking.
7
Oh no. Really? I've got the email right here.
8
Wait — did you say S? It's X, not S!
9
Oh, I'm so sorry! These lines aren't always clear.
10
Let me spell it properly. K for kilo, 7.
11
X for X-ray, Q for Quebec.
12
Then 2, and M for Mike.
13
K7XQ2M. Lovely, yes, I've found it now!
14
So you're on BA 2419 on the 15th?
15
Hmm, no... I think it's BA 2490.
16
It ends in 90, not 19.
17
Ah, I see it now. Yes, BA 2490.
18
Great. Can I move it from the 15th to the 18th?
19
Let me see... Yes, there's a seat on the 18th.
20
There's a change fee of £45, I'm afraid.
21
£45? Ugh, that's more than I expected.
22
I understand. It's the standard fee for this ticket.
23
Okay, fine. What time does the new flight leave?
24
There's one flight that day. It departs at 6:40 am.
25
6:40 in the morning? Is there anything later?
26
Sorry, it's the only one with free seats.
27
Well... an early night, then. Let's book it.
28
Done! Your new flight leaves at 6:40 am on the 18th.
29
Your booking reference stays the same: K7XQ2M.
30
K for kilo, X for X-ray. I won't forget!
31
Ha! Have a lovely trip, and set an alarm!
32
Ha, thanks! I'll set two, actually.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível B1 usa o vídeo “Changing a Flight by Phone: The Booking Reference”. Este vídeo tem 32 frases e 265 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 2:22. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 112 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. Apenas 75% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é exigente. 10 das 32 frases são perguntas, por isso é um bom treino para a entonação de perguntas e respostas curtas.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
As 15 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| spell substantivo | /spɛl/ | encantamento, feitiço |
| alarm substantivo | /əˈlɑɹm/ | alarme |
| leaf substantivo | /lif/ | folha |
| booking substantivo | /ˈbʊkɪŋ/ | anotar |
| depart verbo | /dɪˈpɑɹt/ | partir, sair |
| kilogram substantivo | /ˈkɪləɡɹæm/ | quilograma, kilograma |
| email substantivo | /ˈiˌmeɪl/ | e-mail, correio eletrónico |
| properly advérbio | /ˈpɹɑpɚli/ | propriamente |
| customer substantivo | /ˈkʌs.tə.mə/ | freguês, freguesa |
| ticket substantivo | /ˈtɪk.ɪt/ | bilhete, ingresso |
| flight substantivo | /ˈflaɪ̯t/ | voo |
| seat substantivo | /siːt/ | lugar, assento |
| lovely adjetivo | /ˈlʌv.li/ | adorável, amável |
| reference substantivo | /ˈɹɛf.(ə.)ɹəns/ | referência |
| trip substantivo | /tɹɪp/ | viagem |
Frases que vale a pena repetir
Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:
- Good morning, you're through to customer bookings.
- How can I help?
- Could I have your booking reference, please?
- Hmm, I'm sorry, I can't find that booking.
- I've got the email right here.
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 11 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'm, I've, you're. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: depart /dɪˈpɑɹt/, ticket /ˈtɪk.ɪt/, flight /ˈflaɪ̯t/, seat /siːt/, trip /tɹɪp/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: spell /spɛl/, email /ˈiˌmeɪl/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como spell, alarm, leaf.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.