跟讀練習: PET 2 Listening Part 2 Test 3 (Transcript + Key) - 通過影片學習英語口語

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81 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Now turn to part two, questions eight to thirteen.
2
You will hear a radio interview with a man who works on an international camp.
3
For each question, put a tick in the correct box.
4
You now have forty-five seconds to look at the questions for part two.
5
Thank you.
6
Now we are ready to start.
7
Listen carefully.
8
You will hear the recording twice.
9
Hi there.
10
On last week's programme, we interviewed the man behind the idea of the international camps.
11
So I thought that this week you'd be interested to hear more about one of the camps
12
which will be held later this year.
13
Over to you, Michael.
14
Thank you.
15
Yes, the camp is open to everyone between the ages of 18 to 23.
16
You don't have to be a student.
17
You don't even have to be employed.
18
But you must be able to speak one foreign language in addition to your mother tongue.
19
OK.
20
And what about accommodation?
21
Well, the international camp organisers supply tents which sleep up to four people.
22
but you are unlikely to know the people who you'll be sharing a tent with.
23
The nationalities are mixed, so you'll be sharing with people who may not even speak your language.
24
Sounds interesting.
25
Who does the cooking at the camp?
26
Everybody is expected to help with the running of the camp.
27
That means helping to prepare food, keeping the campsite clean and tidy and so on.
28
The camp organisers are looking for people who can get along with others, whatever happens.
29
And is there anything you need to take?
30
Well, as I've said, tents are provided, but you'll need to bring your own pillow, knife, fork and spoon.
31
If you get chosen, you're also asked to bring along photographs, postcards, anything that shows some of the traditions and customs of your own country.
32
Everything goes into an exhibition at the start of the camp, together with a huge map of the world showing the different countries people come from.
33
And is there any entertainment?
34
Yes, there is.
35
Everyone helps to provide the camp entertainment.
36
You are expected to sing, dance or play something musical.
37
It doesn't matter how good or bad you are.
38
There is a space on the form to write down what you can do.
39
Sounds great fun.
40
And what does it all cost?
41
Well, you have to find your own way to the camp, so it's up to you whether you fly, cycle, walk, hitchhike or whatever.
42
The charge for a week's camp is $300, but you'll have to change that into your own currency to get a better idea of the cost.
43
You have to pay the full cost before you arrive, but you can pay in any currency you want, or you can use a credit card if you have one.
44
Right, now for the phone number to ring.
45
It's 0124...
46
Now listen again.
47
Hi there.
48
On last week's programme, we interviewed the man behind the idea of the international camps.
49
So I thought that this week you'd be interested to hear more about one of the camps, which will be held later this year.
50
Over to you, Michael.
51
Thank you.
52
Yes, the camp is open to everyone between the ages of 18 to 23.
53
You don't have to be a student.
54
You don't even have to be employed.
55
But you must be able to speak one foreign language in addition to your mother tongue.
56
OK.
57
And what about accommodation?
58
Well, the international camp organisers supply tents which sleep up to four people, but you are unlikely to know the people who you'll be sharing a tent with.
59
The nationalities are mixed, so you'll be sharing with people who may not even speak your language.
60
Sounds interesting.
61
Who does the cooking at the camp?
62
Everybody is expected to help with the running of the camp.
63
That means helping to prepare food, keeping the campsite clean and tidy and so on.
64
The camp organisers are looking for people who can get along with others, whatever happens.
65
And is there anything you need to take?
66
Well, as I've said, tents are provided, but you'll need to bring your own pillow, knife, fork and spoon.
67
If you get chosen, you're also asked to bring along photographs, postcards, anything that shows some of the traditions and customs of your own country.
68
Everything goes into an exhibition at the start of the camp, together with a huge map of the world showing the different countries people come from.
69
And is there any entertainment?
70
Yes, there is.
71
Everyone helps to provide the camp entertainment.
72
You are expected to sing, dance or play something musical.
73
It doesn't matter how good or bad you are.
74
There is a space on the form to write down what you can do.
75
Sounds great fun.
76
And what does it all cost?
77
Well, you have to find your own way to the camp, so it's up to you whether you fly, cycle, walk, hitchhike or whatever.
78
The charge for a week's camp is $300, but you'll have to change that into your own currency to get a better idea of the cost.
79
You have to pay the full cost before you arrive, but you can pay in any currency you want, or you can use a credit card if you have one.
80
Right, now for the phone number to ring.
81
It's 0124… That is the end of part two.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“PET 2 Listening Part 2 Test 3”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：camp, tent, cost, organisers, currency。 這段影片共有 81 個句子、898 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 6:23。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 141 個詞，很適合跟讀。 91% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 14 個單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞發音釋義
tent 名詞/tɛnt/帳篷 /帳篷, 帳幕 /帳幕
campsite 名詞/ˈkæmpˌsaɪt/露營地 /露營地, 營地 /營地
hitchhike 動詞/ˈhɪt͡ʃhaɪk/搭便車 /搭便車, 順風車 /順風車
postcard 名詞/ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/明信片
tidy 形容詞/ˈtaɪ.di/整齊 /整齊, 整潔 /整潔
nationality 名詞/ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/國籍 /國籍
spoon 名詞/spuːn/фәзы, фәфәзы
pillow 名詞/ˈpɪl.oʊ/ [ˈpʰɪɫ.ö̞]枕頭 /枕頭
employ 動詞/ɪmˈplɔɪ/僱傭, 僱
fork 名詞/fɔɹk/цацазы, цацар
accommodation 名詞/əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/住處 /住處, 膳宿
photograph 名詞/ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/照片, 相片
unlikely 形容詞/ʌnˈlaɪkli/不可能的
tick 名詞/tɪk/蜱

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
write down 動詞寫下來 /寫下來, 寫下 /寫下

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

  • You don't have to be a student.
  • You don't even have to be employed.
  • It doesn't matter how good or bad you are.

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的will be held · be employed · is expected
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物man who works · people who you · people who may
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事I've said
用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 動詞 — 有可能但不確定的事may not even speak

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 20 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 you'll, don't, doesn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: tent /tɛnt/, campsite /ˈkæmpˌsaɪt/, hitchhike /ˈhɪt͡ʃhaɪk/, postcard /ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/, fork /fɔɹk/
  • /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: campsite /ˈkæmpˌsaɪt/, nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 tent, campsite, hitchhike 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →