تدريب Shadowing: PET 2 Listening Part 2 Test 3 (Transcript + Key) - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
1
Now turn to part two, questions eight to thirteen.
2
You will hear a radio interview with a man who works on an international camp.
3
For each question, put a tick in the correct box.
4
You now have forty-five seconds to look at the questions for part two.
5
Thank you.
6
Now we are ready to start.
7
Listen carefully.
8
You will hear the recording twice.
9
Hi there.
10
On last week's programme, we interviewed the man behind the idea of the international camps.
11
So I thought that this week you'd be interested to hear more about one of the camps
12
which will be held later this year.
13
Over to you, Michael.
14
Thank you.
15
Yes, the camp is open to everyone between the ages of 18 to 23.
16
You don't have to be a student.
17
You don't even have to be employed.
18
But you must be able to speak one foreign language in addition to your mother tongue.
19
OK.
20
And what about accommodation?
21
Well, the international camp organisers supply tents which sleep up to four people.
22
but you are unlikely to know the people who you'll be sharing a tent with.
23
The nationalities are mixed, so you'll be sharing with people who may not even speak your language.
24
Sounds interesting.
25
Who does the cooking at the camp?
26
Everybody is expected to help with the running of the camp.
27
That means helping to prepare food, keeping the campsite clean and tidy and so on.
28
The camp organisers are looking for people who can get along with others, whatever happens.
29
And is there anything you need to take?
30
Well, as I've said, tents are provided, but you'll need to bring your own pillow, knife, fork and spoon.
31
If you get chosen, you're also asked to bring along photographs, postcards, anything that shows some of the traditions and customs of your own country.
32
Everything goes into an exhibition at the start of the camp, together with a huge map of the world showing the different countries people come from.
33
And is there any entertainment?
34
Yes, there is.
35
Everyone helps to provide the camp entertainment.
36
You are expected to sing, dance or play something musical.
37
It doesn't matter how good or bad you are.
38
There is a space on the form to write down what you can do.
39
Sounds great fun.
40
And what does it all cost?
41
Well, you have to find your own way to the camp, so it's up to you whether you fly, cycle, walk, hitchhike or whatever.
42
The charge for a week's camp is $300, but you'll have to change that into your own currency to get a better idea of the cost.
43
You have to pay the full cost before you arrive, but you can pay in any currency you want, or you can use a credit card if you have one.
44
Right, now for the phone number to ring.
45
It's 0124...
46
Now listen again.
47
Hi there.
48
On last week's programme, we interviewed the man behind the idea of the international camps.
49
So I thought that this week you'd be interested to hear more about one of the camps, which will be held later this year.
50
Over to you, Michael.
51
Thank you.
52
Yes, the camp is open to everyone between the ages of 18 to 23.
53
You don't have to be a student.
54
You don't even have to be employed.
55
But you must be able to speak one foreign language in addition to your mother tongue.
56
OK.
57
And what about accommodation?
58
Well, the international camp organisers supply tents which sleep up to four people, but you are unlikely to know the people who you'll be sharing a tent with.
59
The nationalities are mixed, so you'll be sharing with people who may not even speak your language.
60
Sounds interesting.
61
Who does the cooking at the camp?
62
Everybody is expected to help with the running of the camp.
63
That means helping to prepare food, keeping the campsite clean and tidy and so on.
64
The camp organisers are looking for people who can get along with others, whatever happens.
65
And is there anything you need to take?
66
Well, as I've said, tents are provided, but you'll need to bring your own pillow, knife, fork and spoon.
67
If you get chosen, you're also asked to bring along photographs, postcards, anything that shows some of the traditions and customs of your own country.
68
Everything goes into an exhibition at the start of the camp, together with a huge map of the world showing the different countries people come from.
69
And is there any entertainment?
70
Yes, there is.
71
Everyone helps to provide the camp entertainment.
72
You are expected to sing, dance or play something musical.
73
It doesn't matter how good or bad you are.
74
There is a space on the form to write down what you can do.
75
Sounds great fun.
76
And what does it all cost?
77
Well, you have to find your own way to the camp, so it's up to you whether you fly, cycle, walk, hitchhike or whatever.
78
The charge for a week's camp is $300, but you'll have to change that into your own currency to get a better idea of the cost.
79
You have to pay the full cost before you arrive, but you can pay in any currency you want, or you can use a credit card if you have one.
80
Right, now for the phone number to ring.
81
It's 0124… That is the end of part two.

المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B1 مبني على الفيديو “PET 2 Listening Part 2 Test 3”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: camp, tent, cost, organisers, currency. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 81 جملة و898 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 6:23. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 141 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 91% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات سهلة المتابعة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

أصعب 12 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
tent اسم/tɛnt/خَيْمَة
postcard اسم/ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/كَرْت بَرِيدِيّ
tidy صفة/ˈtaɪ.di/مُنَظَّم, نَظِيف
nationality اسم/ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/جِنْسِيَّة
spoon اسم/spuːn/مِلْعَقَة, معلقة
pillow اسم/ˈpɪl.oʊ/ [ˈpʰɪɫ.ö̞]وِسَادَة, مِخَدَّة
employ فعل/ɪmˈplɔɪ/وَظَّفَ
fork اسم/fɔɹk/شَوْكَة, مِذْرَاة
accommodation اسم/əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/إِقَامَة
photograph اسم/ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/صُورَة, صُورَة شَمْسِيَّة
unlikely صفة/ʌnˈlaɪkli/مِنْ غَيْرِ المُرَجَّحِ
tick اسم/tɪk/قُرَادَة, قُرَاد

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • You don't have to be a student.
  • You don't even have to be employed.
  • It doesn't matter how good or bad you are.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهwill be held · be employed · are mixed
جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيءman who works · people who you · people who may
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنI've said
الاحتمال بـ “might / may” might/may + فعل — شيء ممكن لكنه غير مؤكدmay not even speak

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 20 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل you'll, don't, doesn't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: campsite /ˈkæmpˌsaɪt/, postcard /ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/, spoon /spuːn/, pillow /ˈpɪl.oʊ/ [ˈpʰɪɫ.ö̞], employ /ɪmˈplɔɪ/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: tent /tɛnt/, campsite /ˈkæmpˌsaɪt/, postcard /ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/, spoon /spuːn/, employ /ɪmˈplɔɪ/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل tent, postcard, tidy.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →