Pratique du Shadowing: Empower B1. Documentary Video. Unit 6. Problems and advice. - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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32 phrases
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The powerful body
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and large teeth of the great white shark have made it the best known species of shark in the world.
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In Hanspire, South Africa, great white sharks are a big tourist attraction.
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People from around the world come here to get in the water with these incredible fish.
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Humans are not the Great White's favorite food, but that doesn't mean it's safe to swim with them.
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The tourists go underwater in strong metal cages, and the tour guides put food into the water for the sharks.
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The sharks have come to eat, so it's sometimes a very frightening experience.
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A lot of people are afraid of the great white shark.
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But these days, we understand how important the species is to our oceans.
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Great whites help keep the ocean healthy because they feed on weak and ill animals.
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That helps other species like seals stay healthy and have healthier babies.
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In Hanspai, scientists go out on the tourist boats to study the sharks.
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We are learning new things about this important species all the time.
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Most other kinds of fish are not interested in people, but we have discovered that great whites are sociable.
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They are also very clever.
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Some scientists are worried about changes in the number of sharks in Hanspai.
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In the past, thousands of great whites came here in winter.
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But now, only about 350 to 500 sharks are coming to Hansweiler each year.
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Scientists think pollution in the water could be one problem for the great whites.
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Fishing might be a problem too.
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There is a lot of fishing in the waters here.
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They don't catch great whites, but they do catch smaller sharks in their large nets.
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Great whites eat these smaller sharks and so the scientists think there isn't enough food for great whites here now.
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Local people who understand sharks know that every great white is important.
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These divers in Hansby found a young male on the beach.
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It looked dead, but it wasn't.
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The team wasn't afraid to get close to the shark, and they helped it back into the water.
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At first, the shark swam away, but it was already too ill, and sadly, it didn't survive.
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The number of great white sharks in our oceans is decreasing, but people are trying to save them,
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and as we learn more about these amazing fish, we are becoming less afraid of them.
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A healthy ocean needs great whites, and our planet needs a healthy ocean.
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Thank you.

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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette leçon d’expression orale s’appuie sur la vidéo « Empower B1. Documentary Video. Unit 6. Problems and advice ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : shark, ocean, scientists, healthy, species. Cette vidéo contient 32 phrases et 416 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 3:01. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 138 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 84 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

14 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

MotPrononciationSens
scientist nom/ˈsaɪəntəst/scientifique, savant
swim verbe/swɪm/nager
discover verbe/dɪˈskʌvə/découvrir
seal nom/siːl/sceau, cachet
clever adjectif/ˈklɛv.ɚ/habile, agile
pollution nom/pəˈluʃən/pollution
sadly adverbe/ˈsædli/tristement
decrease verbe/dɪˈkɹiːs/diminuer
cage nom/keɪd͡ʒ/cage
attraction nom/əˈtɹækʃn̩/attraction
underwater adjectif/ʌndɚˈwɔtəɹ/sous l'eau
diver nom/ˈdaɪ̯və(ɹ)/plongeur, plongeuse
frighten verbe/ˈfɹaɪ.tən/effrayer, redouter
sociable adjectif/ˈsoʊʃəbəl/sociable

La grammaire de cette vidéo

Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :

StructureDans la vidéo
Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenanthave made · have come · have discovered
Présent continu am/is/are + -ing — ce qui se passe en ce momentare learning · are coming · is decreasing

Prononciation à surveiller

Le locuteur utilise 6 contractions et formes réduites, comme wasn't, didn't, doesn't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.

  • Les sons « sh » et « zh »: pollution /pəˈluʃən/, attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/, sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/

Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :

  • /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: decrease /dɪˈkɹiːs/, attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/, underwater /ʌndɚˈwɔtəɹ/, diver /ˈdaɪ̯və(ɹ)/, frighten /ˈfɹaɪ.tən/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme scientist, swim, discover.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

Technique du shadowing : lire le guide complet étape par étape →