Pratique du Shadowing: Business Partner A2+ Unit 1.1.1 - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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41 phrases
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1
In a global economy, many companies do business overseas.
2
This means that workers often travel to see their colleagues or clients abroad.
3
There are many reasons why people travel for work.
4
I go abroad to complete projects which are set by my company.
5
Those projects can include setting up certain systems, laptops, docking stations, etc.
6
I need to travel for work because sometimes the projects I do are based somewhere outside London where I live.
7
So I've been traveling to France, to Italy, to Spain, to Romania.
8
I need to travel because we work with big brands
9
and multinationals and they want to understand different people in the different markets and countries.
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So we travel across the world.
11
An important part of business travel is organizing transportation.
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When people travel internationally, they often fly, though in some cases, taking the train is an option.
13
I travel for work once or twice a month on a regular basis.
14
I tend to fly short haul and I use two different airlines.
15
Alex makes the most of his travel time and keeps busy during the flight.
16
When I'm flying for business, I tend to get my laptop out and do some work during the flight.
17
And half an hour before my plane lands, I remove my laptop, put it back in my bag and get ready for the landing.
18
On business trips, you may need to stay overnight.
19
It's important to book accommodation that is suitable for your trip
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and has everything you need so you can keep working during your stay.
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The accommodation where I like to stay when I travel for work is hotels usually, but they need to be very close to the place where I need to go to work.
22
What I expect at my location is Wi-Fi
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because I need to work most of the time when I'm back in my room.
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And of course parking because usually I need to hire cars or a vehicle from the airport to the workplace.
25
When traveling for work, you may not know much about the local area and how to get around.
26
Find out about transportation before you go, and when you get there, ask for help if you need it, or ask for directions.
27
When I have to go from a business meeting to another meeting, I either use public transportation, because it's a really good way to mix with the locals,
28
or I use a ride-sharing app.
29
I always worry about getting lost, but it's part of the adventure.
30
I carry an online map on my phone and if I do get lost I just ask people and they're really helpful.
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Even if you've planned ahead, things can still go wrong.
32
Your flight could be delayed, or there might be a mistake with your hotel reservation.
33
It's rare, however, to find a problem that cannot be solved.
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I remember once I was at the airport lounge waiting for my flight
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and I got really confused with timings and then I get to the gate and it's written in huge red letters, gates closed, and I start panicking.
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And thankfully the staff were really helpful and they helped me through
37
and they rushed me to the plane through a back door and I made my flight.
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Like anybody who's done the same thing several times, regular business travellers have advice they can offer to others.
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My top travel tip when travelling for work is to be very efficient in organisation
40
because this gives you time also to enjoy the place where you're going after you've done your business.
41
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau A2 s’appuie sur la vidéo « Business Partner A2+ Unit 1.1.1 ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : travel, flight, laptop, transportation, projects. Cette vidéo contient 41 phrases et 603 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 4:18. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 140 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 84 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| laptop nom | /ˈlæp.tɑp/ | ordinateur portable, portable |
| gate nom | /ˈɡeɪ̯t/ | portail, porte |
| helpful adjectif | /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ | utile, serviable |
| abroad adverbe | /əˈbɹɔːd/ | à l'étranger |
| accommodation nom | /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ | hébergement, logement |
| rush verbe | /ɹʌʃ/ | se dépêcher, se hâter |
| confused adjectif | /kənˈfjuːzd/ | désorienté, perdu |
| adventure nom | /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ | aventure |
| worker nom | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | travailleur, travailleuse |
| efficient adjectif | /ɪˈfɪʃənt/ | efficace |
| solve verbe | /sɒlv/ | résoudre, régler |
| delay nom | /dɪˈleɪ̯/ | délai, retard |
| hire verbe | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | louer |
| suitable adjectif | [ˈsjuː.tə.bɫ̩] | approprié, convenable |
| overseas adverbe | /ˌoʊvɚˈsiːz/ | à l'étranger |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| set up verbe | /ˌsɛt ˈʌp/ | mettre en place, installer |
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | are set · are based · could be delayed |
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | you've planned · you've done |
| Possibilité avec « might / may » might/may + verbe — quelque chose de possible mais pas certain | may need · may not know · might be |
| Verbe + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — les verbes suivis de la forme en -ing | keep working · start panicking |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 7 contractions et formes réduites, comme I'm, you've, I've. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, efficient /ɪˈfɪʃənt/, organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, hire /ˈhaɪɹ/, haul /hɔl/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/, lounge /ˈlaʊ̯nd͡ʒ/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: abroad /əˈbɹɔːd/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, hire /ˈhaɪɹ/, overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/, airline /ˈɛɹˌlaɪn/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme laptop, gate, helpful.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.