ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: PET 2 Listening Part 4 Test 2 (Transcript + Key)

กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
Now turn to part 4.
2
Questions 20 to 25.
3
Look at the six sentences for this part.
4
You will hear a conversation between a girl, Kate, and a boy, George.
5
Decide if each sentence is correct or incorrect.
6
If it is correct, put a tick in the box under A for yes.
7
If it is not correct, put a tick in the box under B for no.
8
You now have 20 seconds to look at the questions for part 4.
9
Now we are ready to start.
10
Listen carefully.
11
You will hear the recording twice.
12
I don't remember much of that lecture.
13
The doctor gave me this medicine for my cough, but I don't like it.
14
It seems to make me awfully sleepy, and I can't follow my lectures.
15
Well, if you don't take it, none of us will be able to follow our lectures.
16
All we'll hear is you coughing.
17
Oh, dear.
18
Do you think I'll annoy everybody?
19
Yes.
20
You could study at home for a couple of days.
21
You know, have some time off until it gets better.
22
Oh, I couldn't do that.
23
I'd miss too much.
24
And I get really uncomfortable when I have a lot of catching up to do.
25
Last year I missed a whole week when I fell off my bike and had that enormous bandage on my hand.
26
It took me ages to do all the work when I came back.
27
Oh, you worry too much.
28
You can work at home.
29
Just get Mr Grey to tell you which parts of the course book we'll be covering and read it yourself at home.
30
All he does is go through the book anyway.
31
You might as well do it yourself.
32
Oh, that's a bit unfair.
33
I think Mr Grey's really nice.
34
He's always willing to stay behind after class if you don't understand something.
35
Being really nice and never in a hurry doesn't make him a good lecturer.
36
Anyway, I think you should look after your health first, and ours.
37
If we sit in that small, hot room with you for the next three days, we'll all have your cough by the end of it.
38
Perhaps you're right.
39
I don't care about myself, but I wouldn't like other people to blame me for their illnesses.
40
I have got a bit of a temperature now, too.
41
So maybe I'll go and see Mr Grey after lunch and tell him I won't be at this afternoon's lecture.
42
Or the next two.
43
Come on, you've got to get better.
44
I suppose you're right.
45
Then we can all go out as we planned at the weekend.
46
OK, then.
47
I don't want to miss that.
48
And I do feel ill.
49
Now listen again.
50
I don't remember much of that lecture.
51
The doctor gave me this medicine for my cough, but I don't like it.
52
It seems to make me awfully sleepy, and I can't follow my lectures.
53
Well, if you don't take it, none of us will be able to follow our lectures.
54
All we'll hear is you coughing.
55
Oh, dear.
56
Do you think I'll annoy everybody?
57
Yes.
58
You could study at home for a couple of days.
59
You know, have some time off until it gets better.
60
Oh, I couldn't do that.
61
I'd miss too much.
62
And I get really uncomfortable when I have a lot of catching up to do.
63
Last year I missed a whole week when I fell off my bike and had that enormous bandage on my hand.
64
It took me ages to do all the work when I came back.
65
Oh, you worry too much.
66
You can work at home.
67
Just get Mr Grey to tell you which parts of the course book we'll be covering, and read it yourself at home.
68
All he does is go through the book anyway.
69
You might as well do it yourself.
70
Oh, that's a bit unfair.
71
I think Mr Grey's really nice.
72
He's always willing to stay behind after class if you don't understand something.
73
Being really nice and never in a hurry doesn't make him a good lecturer.
74
Anyway, I think you should look after your health first, and ours.
75
If we sit in that small, hot room with you for the next three days, we'll all have your cough by the end of it.
76
Perhaps you're right.
77
I don't care about myself, but I wouldn't like other people to blame me for their illnesses.
78
I have got a bit of a temperature now too.
79
So maybe I'll go and see Mr Grey after lunch and tell him I won't be at this afternoon's lecture.
80
Or the next two.
81
Come on, you've got to get better.
82
I suppose you're right.
83
Then we can all go out as we planned at the weekend.
84
OK, then.
85
I don't want to miss that.
86
And I do feel ill.
87
That is the end of part four.
88
You now have six minutes to check and copy your answers onto the answer sheet.
89
That is the end of the test.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “PET 2 Listening Part 4 Test 2” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: lecture, cough, Grey, anyway, follow วิดีโอนี้มี 89 ประโยค และ 833 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 5:53 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 142 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 85% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ยากที่สุด 10 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
lecture คำนาม/ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/การบรรยาย, เล็กเชอร์
annoy คำกริยา/əˈnoɪ̯/รำคาญ
bandage คำนาม/ˈbæn.dɪd͡ʒ/ผ้าพัน, ผ้าพันแผล
sleepy คำคุณศัพท์/ˈsliːpi/เหนื่อย, ง่วง
lecturer คำนาม/ˈlɛkt͡ʃəɹə/อาจารย์
tick คำนาม/tɪk/เห็บ
hurry คำกริยา/ˈhʌ.ɹi/รีบ
uncomfortable คำคุณศัพท์/ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/ไม่สะดวก
enormous คำคุณศัพท์/ɪˈnɔː.məs/มหึมา
incorrect คำคุณศัพท์/ˌɪn.kəˈɹɛkt/ผิด

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์ความหมาย
come back คำกริยากลับมา
fall off คำกริยาหล่น, หลุด
go out คำกริยาออก, ออกไป

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • I don't remember much of that lecture.
  • All we'll hear is you coughing.
  • Do you think I'll annoy everybody?
  • Come on, you've got to get better.
  • I don't want to miss that.

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
คำแนะนำด้วย “should” should + กริยา — บอกสิ่งที่ควรทำshould look
ความเป็นไปได้ด้วย “might / may” might/may + กริยา — สิ่งที่เป็นไปได้แต่ไม่แน่นอนmight as
อนาคตด้วย “will” will + กริยา — การตัดสินใจ คำสัญญา หรือการคาดการณ์will hear · will be · we'll hear

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 40 ครั้ง เช่น don't, we'll, I'll ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง lecture, annoy, bandage เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →