تدريب Shadowing: Carpooling to Work: Who Pays for Petrol? - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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29 جمل
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1
Morning! Hop in, it's absolutely pouring.
صباح الخير! اركب، إنها تمطر بغزارة تماماً.
2
Ugh, cheers. The bus was cancelled again.
آه، بالتوفيق. لقد ألغيت الحافلة مرة أخرى.
3
Again? That's the third time this week!
مرة أخرى؟ هذه المرة الثالثة هذا الأسبوع!
4
Honestly, I'd be lost without these lifts.
بصراحة، كنت سأضيع بدون هذه المصاعد.
5
Actually, there's something I've been meaning to mention...
في الحقيقة، هناك شيء كنت أقصد ذكره منذ فترة...
6
Um, it's a bit awkward, to be honest.
بصراحة، الأمر محرج بعض الشيء.
7
Oh dear. That sounds serious. Go on.
يا إلهي، يبدو أن الأمر خطير. تفضل بالمتابعة.
8
Don't worry, it's nothing bad.
لا تقلق، ليس هناك شيء سيء.
9
It's just that petrol has gone up quite a lot lately.
المسألة فقط أن أسعار البنزين ارتفعت بشكل كبير مؤخرًا.
10
Oh, I'm so sorry. I should have offered ages ago.
أوه، أنا آسف جدًا، كان يجب أن أعرض المساعدة منذ زمن طويل.
11
Well, honestly, I wasn't sure how to bring it up.
بصراحة، لم أكن متأكدًا من كيفية طرح هذا الموضوع.
12
No, you're absolutely right to. How shall we split it?
لا، أنت محق تماماً في ذلك. كيف سنقسمه؟
13
Well, I fill up about once a week, roughly sixty pounds.
حسناً، أقوم بتعبئة الوقود مرة واحدة في الأسبوع تقريباً، بما يقارب ستين جنيهاً إسترلينياً.
14
So how about I pay half? Thirty a week?
إذًا ماذا لو دفعت نصف المبلغ؟ ثلاثون في الأسبوع؟
15
No, that's too much. I'd be driving in anyway.
لا، هذا مبالغ فيه. سأقود السيارة إلى هناك على أي حال.
16
Fair point. What about twenty, plus the parking?
نقطة عادلة. ماذا عن عشرون، بالإضافة إلى رسوم الوقوف؟
17
Oh, that's more than fair. Deal!
أوه، هذا أكثر من عادل. موافق!
18
Um, can I be honest with you, though?
أممم، هل يمكنني أن أكون صريحًا معك؟
19
Of course. What is it?
بالطبع، ما هو؟
20
I'm afraid I've been avoiding this for weeks.
أخشى أنني كنت أتجنب هذا الأمر منذ أسابيع.
21
I just didn't know how to say it, really...
أنا فقط لم أكن أعرف كيف أقولها، حقًا...
22
Ha! So we were both too polite to mention it?
هاه! إذن كنا كلانا مؤدبين جدًا لدرجة أننا لم نذكر الأمر؟
23
Typically British of us, isn't it?
هذا سلوك بريطاني نمطي منا، أليس كذلك؟
24
Absolutely. We'd rather suffer than talk about money!
بالتأكيد. نحن نفضل المعاناة على الحديث عن المال!
25
Right, here we are. Five minutes early, for once.
حسنًا، لقد وصلنا. مبكرون بخمس دقائق، لمرة واحدة.
26
Brilliant! Coffee's on me this morning.
رائع! القهوة عليّ هذا الصباح.
27
Oh, you don't have to do that!
أوه، لا داعي لفعل ذلك!
28
I insist. Consider it the first instalment.
أنا أصر. اعتبرها القسط الأول.
29
Well, in that case, I'll have a large latte.
حسنًا، في هذه الحالة، سأطلب لاتيه كبير.
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Carpooling to Work: Who Pays for Petrol?”. This video has 29 sentences and 231 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:48. The speaker talks at a steady 128 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 81% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding. 9 of its 29 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 14 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| suffer verb | /ˈsʌfɚ/ | To undergo hardship. |
| lately adverb | /ˈleɪt.li/ | Recently; not long ago; of late; not long since. |
| roughly adverb | /ˈɹʌf.li/ | In a rough manner; without kindness, softness, or gentleness. |
| pound noun | /ˈpaʊ̯nd/ | A unit of weight in various measurement systems. |
| awkward adjective | /ˈɔk.wɚd/ | Lacking dexterity in the use of the hands, or of instruments. |
| cancel verb | /ˈkæn.sl̩/ | To cross out something with lines etc. |
| cheers | /t͡ʃɪəz/ | A common toast used when drinking in company. |
| pour verb | /poɹ/ | To cause (liquid, or liquid-like substance) to flow in a stream, either out of a container or into it. |
| insist verb | /ɪnˈsɪst/ | To hold up a claim emphatically. |
| sixty noun | /ˈsɪksti/ | A commercial lasting 60 seconds. |
| polite adjective | /pəˈlaɪt/ | Well-mannered, civilized. |
| petrol noun | /ˈpɛt.ɹəl/ | A fluid consisting of a mixture of refined petroleum hydrocarbons, primarily consisting of octane, commonly used as a motor fuel. |
| instalment noun | /ɪnˈstɔːl.mənt/ | Australia, UK, and Canada standard spelling of installment. |
| latte noun | /ˈlɑ.teɪ/ | A drink of coffee made from espresso and steamed milk, generally topped with foam. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| go up verb | To move upwards. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- Honestly, I'd be lost without these lifts.
- Actually, there's something I've been meaning to mention...
- No, you're absolutely right to.
- How shall we split it?
- I'd be driving in anyway.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 14 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, I'd, I'm. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like suffer, lately, roughly.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.