Prática de Shadowing: RE2 Unit 8B - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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I left Tangier, my birthplace, the 13th of June, 1325,
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with the intention of making the pilgrimage to Mecca, to leave all my friends,
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both female and male, to abandon my home as birds abandon their nests.
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So begins an old manuscript in a library in Paris, the travel journal of Ibn Battuta.
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Almost two centuries before Columbus, this young Moroccan set off for Mecca.
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Returning home three decades later, Ibn Battuta is now regarded as one of history's great travelers.
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Driven by curiosity, he journeyed to remote corners of the Islamic world,
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traveling three times as far as Marco Polo, through 44 modern countries.
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He is little celebrated in some parts of the world, yet his name is well known among Arabs.
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In his hometown town of Tangier, a square, a hotel, a cafe,
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a ferry boat, and even a hamburger are named after him.
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Prior to his adventures traveling the world, Ibn Battuta studied in Mecca for several years.
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However, the urge to travel soon took over.
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He traveled to India, seeking profitable employment with the Sultan of Delhi.
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On the way, he described his group being attacked in the open country by eighty foot soldiers and two horsemen.
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We fought, killing one of their horsemen and about twelve of the foot soldiers.
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I was hit by an arrow and my horse by another, but God in His grace preserved me.
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In Delhi, the Sultan gave him the position of judge based on his studies at Mecca, but the Sultan had an unpredictable character,
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and Ibn Battuta was soon looking for an opportunity to leave.
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When the sultan offered to finance a trip to China, Ibn Battuta agreed.
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He set off in three ships, but misfortune struck while he was still on shore.
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A sudden storm grounded and broke up two of the ships.
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Scattering treasure, the storm drowned many people and horses.
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As he watched, the third ship, with all his belongings and slaves was carried out to sea
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and never heard from again after a lifetime of adventures ibn
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batuta was finally ordered by the sultan of morocco to return
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home to share his wisdom with the world fortunately he consented and wrote a book that has been translated into numerous languages,
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allowing people everywhere to read about his incredible journeys.
📺 Mesmo canal
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
As palavras que mais se repetem: ibn, Battuta, sultan, Mecca, ship. Este vídeo tem 28 frases e 383 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 2:56. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 130 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. Apenas 75% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é exigente.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| sultan substantivo | /ˈsʌltən/ | sultão |
| adventure substantivo | /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ | aventura |
| abandon verbo | /əˈbæn.dən/ | abandonar, desistir |
| remote adjetivo | /ɹəˈməʊt̞/ | remoto, longínquo |
| sudden adjetivo | /ˈsʌd.ən/ | repentino, súbito |
| lifetime substantivo | /ˈlaɪf.taɪm/ | vida |
| consent verbo | /kənˈsɛnt/ | consentir, aprovar |
| regard substantivo | /ɹɪˈɡɑːd/ | consideração |
| intention substantivo | /ɪnˈtɛnʃn̩/ | intenção, intuito |
| shore substantivo | /ʃɔɹ/ | praia, costa |
| slave substantivo | /sleɪv/ | escravo, escrava |
| wisdom substantivo | /ˈwɪzdəm/ | sabedoria, sagacidade |
| preserve verbo | /pɹəˈzɝv/ | preservar |
| treasure substantivo | /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/ | tesouro |
| arrow substantivo | /ˈæɹəʊ/ | flecha, seta |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Significado |
|---|---|
| take over verbo | tomar posse de, apoderar-se de |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: intention /ɪnˈtɛnʃn̩/, shore /ʃɔɹ/, treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: curiosity /ˌkjʊɹ.iˈɑ.sə.ti/, fortunately /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: consent /kənˈsɛnt/, regard /ɹɪˈɡɑːd/, nest /nɛst/, translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, manuscript /ˈmæn.jəˌskɹɪpt/
- /h/ — um sopro suave, diferente do “r”: hometown /ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/, horseman /ˈhɔɹsmən/, hamburger /ˈhæmˌbɜɹ.ɡɚ/
- s + consoante no início — sem um “i” antes: slave /sleɪv/, scatter /ˈskætɚ/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como sultan, adventure, abandon.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.