Практика Shadowing: CAE TEST26 P3 - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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You'll hear two students, Bella and Tom, discussing an article they've read about a woman astronaut.

For questions 15 to 20, choose the answer, A, B, C or D, which fits best according to what you hear.

You now have one minute to look at part three.

Pause the recording for one minute.

You'll need to play the recording twice.

That was a really interesting article the tutor recommended about Eleanor Choa, wasn't it, Bella?

It certainly was, Tom.

I used to dream of going into space when I was a kid,

though I know now I wouldn't be the right kind of person for the job.

But surely they need all sorts of different types of people.

I'm not sure about that.

I'd get too panicky if there were problems, I think.

Anyway, I found it particularly interesting to read about a space woman.

There aren't too many of those around.

You're right there.

Anyway, I'm sure they'd be just as able as men to cope with all the challenges of the job.

The article certainly suggests that Ellen was something special.

The way she defied all the odds in her determination to do what she'd wanted to do ever since she was small.

What I liked best were the sections which quoted her.

I thought she was amazingly good at conveying what it was like to go into space.

True.

And she's also obviously a very talented scientist.

Yes, she did amazing work.

And I think she sounds as if she must have been a wonderful colleague for the others in her team.

Absolutely, Bella.

I also found the article interesting in what it said about the requirements for becoming an astronaut

I knew you'd have to have done loads of flight hours as an ordinary aircraft pilot,

of course And I suppose it's not that surprising they want people who are good at sport

And who aren't either too small or too tall

Well, I was surprised, Tom, that being shorter than the average was not acceptable I wouldn't have expected that to be an issue.

But I never imagined that you needed to have a postgraduate degree.

I don't think I even realised you had to be a graduate.

Me neither.

I never imagined that.

Anyway, she does have an interesting life, doesn't she?

Yes, Tom, I know.

Imagine walking in space and having to work inside and outside the capsule when you're weightless.

Yes, that must be extraordinary.

For me, I think the most interesting bit would be having to deal with all the little unexpected problems that arise

Having to sort things out within your little team

That must be amazing

Yes, it must

But I was particularly intrigued by her account of the role she sometimes has

As one of the people on Earth who are in control of the mission

You know, when she helps them communicate with other astronauts in space I thought that sounded really fascinating.

Being the one person present on the ground who really understands what life is like for the space crew.

She must be able to make things go much more smoothly.

Anyway, all in all, I thought it was a brilliant article.

Yes, it was.

Though I thought it was a pity

it didn't tell us as much as it might have done about the less pleasant sides of being in space.

I can't believe that it's always straightforward,

that all they do is admire the views and carry out lots of groundbreaking scientific research.

There must be some low points, even if it's only being irritated by some annoying habit of a fellow crew member,

or getting fed up with the same old food.

Well, we could always try to do a bit more research into that sort of area, if you like, Tom.

I wondered even if Eleanor Choa's experiences might make a topic for that science coursework we've got to do next term.

Or, you know, we could see what we could learn about everyone who's gone into space, from Yuri Gagarin to the present day.

Well, I'm not sure about that.

I was quite keen to do something on the funding of space research.

Anyway, I suppose we could bear it in mind.

But what I do fancy doing is going to a series of lectures I've seen advertised on astronauts

and how they're portrayed in the cinema and in books.

Wow, that sounds brilliant.

Do you mind if I come along too?

Of course not, Bella.

It'd be good to do it together.

Cool.

That was a really interesting article the tutor recommended about Ellen Ochoa, wasn't it, Bella?

It certainly was, Tom.

I used to dream of going into space when I was a kid,

though I know now I wouldn't be the right kind of person for the job.

But surely they need all sorts of different types of people.

I'm not sure about that.

I'd get too panicky if there were problems, I think.

Anyway, I found it particularly interesting to read about a space woman.

There aren't too many of those around.

You're right there.

Anyway, I'm sure they'd be just as able as men to cope with all the challenges of the job.

The article certainly suggests that Ellen was something special.

The way she defied all the odds in her determination to do what she'd wanted to do ever since she was small.

What I liked best were the sections which quoted her.

I thought she was amazingly good at conveying what it was like to go into space.

True.

And she's also obviously a very talented scientist.

Yes, she did amazing work.

And I think she sounds as if she must have been a wonderful colleague for the others in her team.

Absolutely, Bella.

I also found the article interesting in what it said about the requirements for becoming an astronaut.

I knew you'd have to have done loads of flight hours as an ordinary aircraft pilot, of course.

And I suppose it's not that surprising they want people who are good at sport

and who aren't either too small or too tall.

Well, I was surprised, Tom, that being shorter than the average was not acceptable.

I wouldn't have expected that to be an issue.

But I never imagined that you needed to have a postgraduate degree.

I don't think I even realised you had to be a graduate.

Me neither.

I never imagined that.

Anyway, she does have an interesting life, doesn't she?

100

Yes, Tom, I know.

101

Imagine walking in space and having to work inside and outside the capsule when you're weightless.

102

Yes, that must be extraordinary.

103

For me, I think the most interesting bit would be having to deal with all the little unexpected problems that arise.

104

Having to sort things out within your little team.

105

That must be amazing.

106

Yes, it must.

107

But I was particularly intrigued by her account of the role

108

she sometimes has as one of the people on Earth who are in control of the mission.

109

You know, when she helps them communicate with other astronauts in space.

110

I thought that sounded really fascinating,

111

being the one person present on the ground who really understands what life is like for the space crew.

112

She must be able to make things go much more smoothly.

113

Anyway, all in all, I thought it was a brilliant article.

114

Yes, it was.

115

Though I thought it was a pity

116

it didn't tell us as much as it might have done about the less pleasant sides of being in space.

117

I can't believe that it's always straightforward,

118

that all they do is admire the views and carry out lots of groundbreaking scientific research.

119

There must be some low points, even if it's only being irritated by some annoying habit of a fellow crew member,

120

or getting fed up with the same old food.

121

Well, we could always try to do a bit more research into that sort of area, if you like, Tom.

122

I wondered even if Eleanor Chowa's experiences might make a topic for that science coursework we've got to do next term.

123

Or, you know, we could see what we could learn about everyone who's gone into space, from Yuri Gagarin to the present day.

124

Well, I'm not sure about that.

125

I was quite keen to do something on the funding of space research.

126

Anyway, I suppose we could bear it in mind.

127

But what I do fancy doing is going to a series of lectures I've seen advertised on astronauts

128

and how they're portrayed in the cinema and in books.

129

Wow, that sounds brilliant.

130

Do you mind if I come along too?

131

Of course not, Bella.

132

It'd be good to do it together.

133

Cool.

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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

Этот урок разговорной практики построен на видео «CAE TEST26 P3». Чаще всего повторяются слова: space, anyway, interesting, Tom, article. В этом видео 133 предложений и 1466 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 9:35. Говорящий говорит в естественном темпе, около 153 слов в минуту, близком к повседневной речи. 83% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:

Слово	Произношение	Значение
astronaut существительное	/ˈæstɹəˌnɔt/	космона́вт, космона́втка
topic существительное	/ˈtɑpɪk/	те́ма, предме́т
odd прилагательное	/ɑd/	стра́нный
ordinary прилагательное	/ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/	обыкнове́нный, обы́чный
extraordinary прилагательное	/ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/	необы́чный, необыча́йный
fancy существительное	/ˈfæn.si/	воображе́ние, фанта́зия
talented прилагательное	/ˈtæləntɪd/	тала́нтливый, одарённый
acceptable прилагательное	/əkˈsɛp.tə.bəl/	прие́млемый
requirement существительное	/ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/	необходи́мость, тре́бование
habit существительное	/ˈhæb.ɪt/	привы́чка, обы́чай
unexpected прилагательное	/ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/	неожи́данный, нежда́нный
pleasant прилагательное	/ˈplɛz.ənt/	прия́тный
scientist существительное	/ˈsaɪəntəst/	учёный, учёная
communicate глагол	/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/	сообща́ть, сообщи́ть
cinema существительное	/ˈsɪn.ə.mə/	кинотеа́тр, кино́

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

Слово	Произношение	Значение
carry out глагол	/ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/	выноси́ть, вы́нести
come along глагол		сопровожда́ть, составля́ть компа́нию

Фразы, которые стоит повторять

Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:

You'll need to play the recording twice.
I'm not sure about that.
Anyway, she does have an interesting life, doesn't she?
Do you mind if I come along too?
I wouldn't have expected that to be an issue.

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

Конструкция	В видео
«Used to» used to + глагол — прошлая привычка или состояние, которых больше нет	used to dream
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает	was particularly intrigued · being irritated
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас	they've read · I've seen
Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предмете	people who are

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 47 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например I'm, aren't, wouldn't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

Длинные слова — следите за ударением: ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/, extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/, acceptable /əkˈsɛp.tə.bəl/, unexpected /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/

Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:

/w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: requirement /ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/, straightforward /ˌstɹeɪtˈfɔː(ɹ)wə(ɹ)d/, weightless /ˈweɪt.ləs/
Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: odd /ɑd/, talented /ˈtæləntɪd/, unexpected /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/, colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/, arise /əˈɹaɪz/

Как заниматься с этим видео

Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
Начните со скорости 0,75×, повторяйте предложение за предложением и вернитесь к обычной скорости, когда станет легко.
Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как astronaut, topic, odd.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →

Практика Shadowing: CAE TEST26 P3 - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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